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Salmon often jump waterfalls to reach their

PilotLPTM [1.2K]

The minimum velocity of the Salmon jumping at the given angle is 12.3 m/s.

The given parameters;

height of the waterfall, h = 0.432 m
distance of the Salmon from the waterfall, s = 3.17 m
angle of projection of the Salmon, = 30.8º

The time of motion to fall from 0.432 m is calculated as;

$h = v_0_y + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\0.432 = 0 + (0.5\times 9.8)t^2\\\\0.432 = 4.9t^2\\\\t^2 = \frac{0.432}{4.9} \\\\t^2 = 0.088\\\\t = \sqrt{0.088} \\\\t = 0.3 \ s$

The minimum velocity of the Salmon jumping at the given angle is calculated as;

$X = v_0_x t\\\\3.17 = (v_0\times cos(30.8)) \times 0.3\\\\10.567 = v_0\times cos(30.8)\\\\v_0 = \frac{10.567}{cos(30.8)} \\\\v_0 = 12.3 \ m/s$

Thus, the minimum velocity of the Salmon jumping at the given angle is 12.3 m/s.

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/20064545

8 0

2 years ago

The process by which the gene in the nucleotide suddenly changes its position is called.

Ksenya-84 [330]

Mutation is the process by which the gene in the nucleotide suddenly changes its position

Any change in the structure of a gen or in the usual DNA sequence of a cell is called mutation. It can be caused by mistakes during cell division when the DNA is copied or by the exposure to DNA damaging agents in the environment like UV light or cigarette smoke, and may be transmitted to subsequent generations.

A mutation is a permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of an organism, virus or other genetic elements.

There are three types of mutations:

Base substitutions
Deletions
Insertions

The Deoxyribonucleic acid, also called DNA, is the hereditary material that carries genetic information for the development and functioning of humans and almost all other organisms. DNA is made of nucleotides.

Learn more about DNA at brainly.com/question/16099437

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8 0

1 year ago

A sinusoidal wave is traveling along a rope. The oscillator that generates the wave completes 40.0 vibrations in 30.0s . A given

Phantasy [73]

From the solution that I have done, the wavelength in the question that we have is 31.88 cm

<h3>How to solve for the wavelength</h3>

The frequency in the question is given as 40/30 = 1.33 hz

Next we have to solve for V

= 425/10

= 42.5 cm/s

v = frequency * wavelength

we have to put in the values in the formula. This would be

42.5 = 1.33 x wavelength

we have to divide through by 1.33 to get the wavelength. This would be

42.5/1.333 = wavelength

31.88 cm = wavelength

Hence we can say that the wavelength in the question that we have here is 31.88 cm

Read more on wavelength here:

brainly.com/question/10728818

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8 0

1 year ago

A dart with mass md is launched toward a block of mass mb that is suspended from a string of length L. The dart is moving horizo

Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

A) Impulse is the same for both the objects

B) The higher is the speed, the greater will be the height.

Explanation:

Part a)

The time of interaction of the two bodies i.e the hanging mass and the stick is same. Thus, force caused by dart on the block = force caused by block on the dart. Hence, impulse is the same for both the objects.

Part B

The energy will be conserved in the entire reaction process

Hence, Kinetic energy = potential energy

0.5Mv^2 = gh(md+mb)

H is directly proportional to the square of speed.

Hence, the higher is the speed, the greater will be the height.

5 0

2 years ago

A yacht is pushed along at a constant velocity by the wind. The wind force is 180N at an angle of 25 degrees to the direction of

damaskus [11]

The parallel component is given by
F=180cos(25)=163.14N

4 0

3 years ago