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Savatey [412]
3 years ago
15

Which of the following compounds would have a linear molecular geometry? 1. N2 2. H2S 3. CO2 a. 1 and 3 only b.1 and 2 only c.2

and 3 only d.1,2 and 3 neither 1, 2,or 3

Chemistry
1 answer:
borishaifa [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 1 and 3 only

Explanation:

The structures of N2 and CO2 show both to be linear compounds from the images attached. In molecular nitrogen, the two nitrogen atoms are sp hybridized just as the two carbon atoms in CO2 are sp hybridized. sp hybridization is associated with linear shape because it leads to a bond angle of 180°. Hence the answer.

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A student is titrating 50 mL of 0.32 M NH3 with 0.5 M HCl. How much hydrochloric acid must be added to react completely with the
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Answer:

The volume of HCl to be added to completely react with the ammonia is 0.032 L or 32mL

Explanation:

Using the formula

Ca Va = Cb Vb

Cb = 0.32 M

Vb = 50 mL = 50/1000 = 0.050L

Ca = 0.5 M

Va =?

Substituting for Va in the equation, we obtain:

Va = Cb Vb / Ca

Va = 0.32 * 0.05 / 0.5

Va = 0.016 / 0.5

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Where the oxygen comes from the air (21% O2 and 79% N2). If oxygen is fed from air in excess of the stoichiometric amount requir
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Answer:

y_{O2} =4.3%

Explanation:

The ethanol combustion reaction is:

C_{2}H_{5} OH+3O_{2}→2CO_{2}+3H_{2}O

If we had the amount (x moles) of ethanol, we would calculate the oxygen moles required:

x*1.10(excess)*\frac{3 O_{2}moles }{etOHmole}

Dividing the previous equation by x:

1.10(excess)*\frac{3 O_{2}moles}{etOHmole}=3.30\frac{O_{2}moles}{etOHmole}

We would need 3.30 oxygen moles per ethanol mole.

Then we apply the composition relation between O2 and N2 in the feed air:

3.30(O_{2} moles)*\frac{0.79(N_{2} moles)}{0.21(O_{2} moles)}=121.414 (N_{2} moles )

Then calculate the oxygen moles number leaving the reactor, considering that 0.85 ethanol moles react and the stoichiometry of the reaction:

3.30(O_{2} moles)-0.85(etOHmoles)*\frac{3(O_{2} moles)}{1(etOHmoles)} =0.75O_{2} moles

Calculate the number of moles of CO2 and water considering the same:

0.85(etOHmoles)*\frac{3(H_{2}Omoles)}{1(etOHmoles)}=2.55(H_{2}Omoles)

0.85(etOHmoles)*\frac{2(CO_{2}moles)}{1(etOHmoles)}=1.7(CO_{2}moles)

The total number of moles at the reactor output would be:

N=1.7(CO2)+12.414(N2)+2.55(H2O)+0.75(O2)\\ N=17.414(Dry-air-moles)

So, the oxygen mole fraction would be:

y_{O_{2}}=\frac{0.75}{17.414}=0.0430=4.3%

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Net ionic of ammonium sulfide added to iron (ll) chloride
meriva

Answer:

Fe²⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq )⟶ FeS(s)  

Step-by-step explanation:

Molecular Equation:

(NH₄)₂S(aq) + FeCl₂(aq) ⟶ 2NH₄Cl(aq) + FeS(s)

Ionic equation :

2NH₄⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) + Fe²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ 2NH₄⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + FeS(s)

Net ionic equation :

Cancel all ions that appear on both sides of the reaction arrow (underlined).

<u>2NH₄⁺(aq)</u> + S²⁻(aq) + Fe²⁺(aq) + <u>2Cl⁻(aq)</u> ⟶ <u>2NH₄⁺(aq) </u>+ 2<u>Cl⁻(aq) </u>+ FeS(s)

Fe²⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq )⟶ FeS(s)

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