Which of the following compounds would have a linear molecular geometry? 1. N2 2. H2S 3. CO2 a. 1 and 3 only b.1 and 2 only c.2
and 3 only d.1,2 and 3 neither 1, 2,or 3
1 answer:
Answer: 1 and 3 only
Explanation:
The structures of N2 and CO2 show both to be linear compounds from the images attached. In molecular nitrogen, the two nitrogen atoms are sp hybridized just as the two carbon atoms in CO2 are sp hybridized. sp hybridization is associated with linear shape because it leads to a bond angle of 180°. Hence the answer.
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Answer:
The geometric shape of a CH4 molecule distributes the charges symmetrically.
Explanation:
The dipole moment is ruled by the compound's geometry and elements electronegativity difference.
Arranging the forces acording to the elements electronegativity difference withing the molecule geometry will yeld the dipole moment.
If the forces cancel out, it is a nonpolar compound.
If the forces does not cancel out it is a polar compound.
Picture of such analysis for methane is attached.
