Answer:
Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
The utility maximization point for a consumer is as follows:

It is given that,
price of Pepsi(x) = $1 per can
price of a hamburger(y) = $2
Marginal utility from Pepsi = 4
Marginal utility from hamburgers = 6
Hence,

4 > 3
Therefore, it can be seen that the consumer's utility is not maximized at this point.
Law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the consumer consumes more and more quantity of goods then as a result the utility obtained from the consumption goes on diminishing.
So, there is a need to increase the quantity of Pepsi consumed and reducing the quantity of hamburgers consumed.
Answer:
D. The Self-efficacy of employees.
Explanation:
Self-efficacy refers to what you believe about yourself, rather than how you truly are. An employee with low self-efficacy runs the risk of performing tasks below her actual ability level because she believes she can only perform to that level, and she may not recognize her aptitude to do the work.
Organizational leaders and performance managers use the term self-efficacy to describe an individuals' belief in their own ability to successfully complete a task. ... All employees should be assigned tasks that are the best possible fit for their knowledge, skills, and abilities.
Answer:
Option "A" is the correct answer to the following statement.
Explanation:
Cross-sectional observational estimates are based on findings with Various data that exist in various groups in the same period. This indicates that there was no other procedure wad made, so no factors are influenced by the analyst.
In this situation, there were various age groups involved in the Experiment at the same time.
If you had invested $100 in 1972 in the 500 stocks of the s&p500 index $1,612
<h3>What is
stocks ?</h3>
A stock is a type of investment that represents ownership in a portion of the issuing company and is commonly referred to as equity. Owners of shares, often referred to as units of stock, are entitled to a portion of the company's assets and earnings in proportion to the number of shares they own.
The majority of private investors base their portfolios on equities, which are often bought and sold on stock exchanges. Stock trades must adhere to government regulations intended to protect investors from deceptive practices.
A sort of instrument known as a stock, which is commonly exchanged on stock exchanges, represents the holder's ownership interest in the issuing company.
Corporations issue stock as a means of raising capital to fund their operations.
Common are the two main stock classifications.
The two primary stock categories are common and preferred.
To learn more about stocks from the given link:
brainly.com/question/25818989
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Answer:
a. Dividend
b. $500,000
Explanation:
a. As in the given case, the character of any income or gain recognized is the dividend of $500,000 which eligible him to avail 100% deduction of the dividend amount
b. The reduced amount would be lower of the distributed amount or 50% of Total E&P
Distributed amount is $500,000
And, the 50% of total E&P is = $8,000,000 × 50% = $4,000,000
So, the lesser amount is $500,000 which is reduced its total E&P