Answer:
a) Since the height of the baseball at 99 m was 8.93 m and the fence at that distance is 3m tall, the hit was a home run.
b) The total distance traveled by the baseball was 108.7 m.
Explanation:
a) To know if the hit was a home run we need to calculate the height of the ball at 99 m:

Where:
: is the final height =?
: is the initial height = 1 m
: is the initial vertical velocity = v₀sin(45)
v₀: is the initial velocity = 32.5 m/s
g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²
t: is the time
First, we need to find the time by using the following equation:

Now, the height is:
Since the height of the baseball at 99 m was 8.93 m and the fence at that distance is 3m tall, the hit was a home run.
b) To find the distance traveled by the baseball first we need to find the time of flight:



By solving the above quadratic equation we have:
t = 4.73 s
Finally, with that time we can find the distance traveled by the baseball:

Hence, the total distance traveled by the baseball was 108.7 m.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
The work done by gravity is 784 J.
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the block is, 
Height to which it is raised is, 
Acceleration due to gravity is, 
Now, work done by gravity is equal to the product of force of gravity and the distance moved in the direction of gravity. So,

Force of gravity is given as the product of mass and acceleration due to gravity.
. Now,

Therefore, the work done by gravity is 784 J.
Answer:
Time taken, 
Explanation:
It is given that, a small metal ball is suspended from the ceiling by a thread of negligible mass. The ball is then set in motion in a horizontal circle so that the thread’s trajectory describes a cone as shown in attached figure.
From the figure,
The sum of forces in y direction is :


Sum of forces in x direction,

.............(1)
Also, 
Equation (1) becomes :

...............(2)
Let t is the time taken for the ball to rotate once around the axis. It is given by :

Put the value of T from equation (2) to the above expression:


On solving above equation :

Hence, this is the required solution.
In general, the quantity of heat energy, Q, required to raise a mass m kg of a substance with a specific heat capacity of <span>c </span>J/(kg °C), from temperature t1 °C to t2 °C is given by:
<span>Q </span>= <span>mc(t</span><span>2 </span><span>– t</span>1<span>) joules</span>
<span>So:</span>
(t2-t1) =Q / mc
<span>As we know:
Q = 500 J </span>
<span>m = 0.4 kg</span>
<span>c = 4180 J/Kg </span>°c
<span>We can take t1 to be 0</span>°c
t2 - 0 = 500 / ( 0.4 * 4180 )
t2 - 0 = 0.30°c
<span>reflection, rotation, translation</span>