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kogti [31]
3 years ago
8

a girl that has a mass of 55kg is standing on a floor, how much supporting force does the floor have?

Physics
1 answer:
KengaRu [80]3 years ago
4 0
A girl standing on a floor would have two opposite forces acting on it. These forces are the weight and the normal force. Since no other forces are acting and that the girl is at rest, then the weight must equate to the normal force. Therefore, the supporting force would be:

F = mg = 55kg (9.81 m/s^2) = 539.55 N
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A proton that has a mass m and is moving at 270 m/s in the i hat direction undergoes a head-on elastic collision with a stationa
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

V_p = 267.258 m/s

V_n = 38.375 m/s      

Explanation:

using the law of the conservation of the linear momentum:

P_i = P_f

where P_i is the inicial momemtum and P_f is the final momentum

the linear momentum is calculated by the next equation

P = MV

where M is the mass and V is the velocity.

so:

P_i = m(270 m/s)

P_f = mV_P + M_nV_n

where m is the mass of the proton and V_p is the velocity of the proton after the collision, M_n is the mass of the nucleus and V_n is the velocity of the nucleus after the collision.

therefore, we can formulate the following equation:

m(270 m/s) = mV_p + 14mV_n

then, m is cancelated and we have:

270 = V_p + 14V_n

This is a elastic collision, so the kinetic energy K is conservated. Then:

K_i = \frac{1}{2}MV^2 = \frac{1}{2}m(270)^2

and

Kf = \frac{1}{2}mV_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14m)V_n^2

then,

\frac{1}{2}m(270)^2 =  \frac{1}{2}mV_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14m)V_n^2

here we can cancel the m and get:

\frac{1}{2}(270)^2 =  \frac{1}{2}V_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14)V_n^2

now, we have two equations and two incognites:

270 = V_p + 14V_n  (eq. 1)

\frac{1}{2}(270)^2 =  \frac{1}{2}V_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14)V_n^2

in the second equation, we have:

36450 =  \frac{1}{2}V_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14)V_n^2  (eq. 2)

from this last equation we solve for V_n as:

V_n = \sqrt{\frac{36450-\frac{1}{2}V_p^2 }{\frac{1}{2} } }

and replace in the other equation as:

270 = V_p + 14\sqrt{\frac{36450-\frac{1}{2}V_p^2 }{\frac{1}{2} } }

so,

V_p = -267.258 m/s

Vp is negative because the proton go in the -i hat direction.

Finally, replacing this value on eq. 1 we get:

V_n = \frac{270+267.258}{14}

V_n = 38.375 m/s  

3 0
3 years ago
The sum of the charges on both plates of a capacitor is zero. What does a capacitor store?
erma4kov [3.2K]

Current is the overall flow of electrons through a conductor and can be defined as the speed of the flow of electrons. Resistance is defined as the opposition to current flow. Circuits must have resistance  to convert electrical energy into light, heat, or motion. Resistance is called the directional movement of electrons that form an electric current. It is also known that  electrons do not move freely in the crystal structure of a conductor. Resistance is the inherent opposition to the flow of electrons present in a conductor. Inductance is the property of any circuit to resist any change in current while capacitance is the property of the circuit to resist any change in voltage.

<h3>What is capacitor?</h3>

A capacitor is an electronic component that stores an electrical charge. Capacitors consist of two close conductors (usually plates) separated by a dielectric material. The plates accumulate an electrical charge when connected to a power source. The main purpose of a capacitor is to store electrostatic energy in an electric field and, if possible, to supply this energy to an electrical circuit.

To avoid dangerous circuit failure, they allow alternating current to flow but block direct current. Capacitors are widely used as circuit elements in many common electrical devices. Commercial capacitors are made of interwoven metal foils with paraffin or Mylar-impregnated paper as the dielectric.

To more about capacitor, visit ;

brainly.com/question/14562804

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Determine the normal boiling point of a substance whose vapor pressure is 55.1 mm hg at 35°c and has a δhvap of 32.1 kj/mol.
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

389.78681 K

Explanation:

P_1 = Initial pressure = 55.1 mmHg

P_2 = Final pressure = 1 atm = 760 mmHg

T_2 = Boiling point

T_1 = Initial temperature = 35°C

\Delta H_{vap} = Heat of vaporization = 32.1 kJ/mol

From the Clausius-Claperyon equation

ln\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}=(-\dfrac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R})(\dfrac{1}{T_2}-\dfrac{1}{T_1})\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{T_2}=-ln\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}\dfrac{R}{\Delta H_{vap}}+\dfrac{1}{T_1}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{T_2}=-ln\dfrac{760}{55.1}\dfrac{8.314}{32.1\times 10^{3}}+\dfrac{1}{273.15+35}\\\Rightarrow T_2=\left(-ln\left(\frac{760}{55.1}\right)\frac{8.314}{32.1\times \:10^3}+\frac{1}{273.15+35}\right)^{-1}\\\Rightarrow T_2=389.78681\ K

The normal boiling point of the substance is 389.78681 K

3 0
3 years ago
What is the magnitude of the force a 1.5 x 10-3 C charge exerts on a 3.2 x 10-4 C charge located 1.5 m away?
sweet [91]
The magnitude of the force<span> a 1.5 x 10-3 C charge exerts on a 3.2 x 10-4 C charge located 1.5 m away is 1920 Newtons. The formula used to solve this problem is:

F = kq1q2/r^2

where:
F = Electric force, Newtons
k = Coulomb's constant, 9x10^9 Nm^2/C^2
q1 = point charge 1, C
q2 = point charge 2, C
r = distance between charges, meters

Using direct substitution, the force F is determined to be 1920 Newtons.</span>
7 0
4 years ago
What is the Force of Gravity of a 40 kg object on Earth?
AVprozaik [17]

Gravity on Earth pulls objects to the center of the Earth about 9.8 meters per second per second. The child's mass on the moon or at a space station is 40 kg. The child's weight at these places changes because gravity is different at these locations.

7 0
2 years ago
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