Divide the mass of the proton by the mass of the electron.
Answer:
36g of H2O.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction:
2NaOH + H2SO4 —> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Next, we shall determine the mass of NaOH that reacted and the mass of H2O produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol
Mass of NaOH from the balanced equation = 2 x 40 = 80g
Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 2 x 18 = 36g.
From the balanced equation above, we can see evidently that:
80g of NaOH reacted to produce 36g of H2O.
Answer:
the salt dissolves in water because of covalent bonds.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Chlorine is limiting reactant
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
Cl₂ + 2NaOH → NaClO + NaCl + H₂O
<em>1 mole of chlorine reacts with 2 moles of NaOH</em>
<em />
To find limiting reactant, we need to determine the moles of the reactants:
<em />
<em>Moles Cl₂ -Molar mass: 70.9g/mol-:</em>
800lb Cl₂ * (453.6g / 1lb) * (1mol / 70.90g) =
5118 moles Cl₂
<em>Moles NaOH -Molar mass: 40g/mol-:</em>
1200lb NaOH * (453.6g / 1lb) * (1mol / 40g) =
13608 moles NaOH
For a complete reaction of 13608 moles of NaOH you need:
13608 moles NaOH * (1mol Cl₂ / 2 moles NaOH) = 6804 moles of Cl₂
As the solution contains just 5118 moles of chlorine,
<h3>Chlorine is limiting reactant</h3>
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