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iragen [17]
3 years ago
13

How are the groups titled in the periodic table?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vika [28.1K]3 years ago
6 0
By the number of Electrons in the valence shell if 1=group 1 if 2 its group 2 and so on Valence means outermost shell
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Determine the number of moles in 1 gram of water<br><br>​
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

This is

1 mole = 18 gram = 6×10^23 molecules

1 gram = ?

1 gram= 18/6×10^23 atoms

1 gram =3×10^-23 atoms

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the unit cell edge length for an 85 wt% fe-15 wt% v alloy. All of the vanadium is in solid solution, and, at room temp
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer is 0.289nm.

Explanation: The wt % of Fe and wt % of V is given for a Fe-V alloy.

wt % of Fe in Fe-V alloy = 85%

wt % of V in Fe-V alloy = 15%

We need to calculate edge length of the unit cell having bcc structure.

Using density formula,

\rho_{ave}=\frac{Z\times M_{ave}}{a^3\times N_A}

For calculating edge length,

a=(\frac{Z\times M_{ave}}{\rho_{ave}\times N_A})^{1/3}

For calculating M_{ave}, we use the formula

M_{ave}= \frac{100}{\frac{(wt\%)_{Fe}}{M_{Fe}}+\frac{(wt\%)_{V}}{M_V}}

Similarly for calculating (\rho)_{ave}, we use the formula

\rho_{ave}= \frac{100}{\frac{(wt\%)_{Fe}}{\rho_{Fe}}+\frac{(wt\%)_{V}}{\rho_V}}

From the periodic table, masses of the two elements can be written

M_{Fe}= 55.85g/mol

M_{V}=50.941g/mol

Specific density of both the elements are

(\rho)_{Fe}=7.874g/cm^3\\(\rho)_{V}=6.10g/cm^3

Putting  M_{ave} and \rho_{ave} formula's in edge length formula, we get

a=\left [\frac{Z\left (\frac{100}{\frac{(wt\%)_{Fe}}{M_{Fe}}+\frac{(wt\%)_{Fe}}{M_{Fe}}}  \right )}{N_A\left (\frac{100}{\frac{(wt\%)_V}{\rho_V}+\frac{(wt\%)_V}{\rho_V}}  \right )}  \right ]^{1/3}

a=\left [\frac{2atoms/\text{unit cell}\left (\frac{100}{\frac{85\%}{55.85g/mol}+\frac{15\%}{50.941g/mol}}  \right )}{(6.023\times10^{23}atoms/mol)\left (\frac{100}{\frac{85\%}{7.874g/cm^3}+\frac{15\%}{6.10g/cm^3}}  \right )}  \right ]^{1/3}

By calculating, we get

a=2.89\times10^{-8}cm=0.289nm

7 0
3 years ago
What causes the hydro carbons to condense in the fractional distillation process?
Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

Substances with high boiling points condense at the bottom and substances with lower boiling points condense on the way to the top. The crude oil is evaporated and its vapours condense at different temperatures in the fractionating column.

Explanation:

answer above

8 0
4 years ago
1. Determine the INTRAmolecular force for the following compounds: (nonpolar covalent, polar covalent ionic) CH4 ,CF4,CO2, NH3,N
natta225 [31]

Explanation:

What you need to know.

hope it's helpful

A polar bond is when atoms have unequal attractions for electrons and so the sharing is unequal.

Electromagnetivity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons when atoms are in a compound.

To determine the electromagnetivity of an atom:

< 0.5 - Non-Polar

0.5 - 1.7 - Polar

Therefore, unequal sharing results in either a hydrogen or dipole bond.

Hydrogen bonding is just a special case of dipole-dipole interactions as hydrogen is partially positive in the molecule. When covalently bonded to a highly electronegative element, the hydrogen atom becomes so highly partial positive while the other so partial negative that a higher amount of interaction is obtain.However, keep in mind that hydrogen bonding can ONLY occur when hydrogen is covalently bonded to fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen.

A dipole-dipole interaction occurs between opposite partial charges in polar molecules. These attractions are generally weaker than hydrogen bonding.

London dispersion forces occurs in all bonds, as it's a temperorary attraction force when electrons in an atom occupy positions that form temporary dipoles. It's notable particularly in noble gases and it's the weakest of the intermolecular forces.

3 0
3 years ago
Covalent bonds form through:
Annette [7]

Answer:

Sharing of electrons such that each atom attains an octet

4 0
3 years ago
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