Answer : The molar heat of solution of KCl is, 17.19 kJ/mol
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the heat of solution.
where,
q = heat produced = ?
c = specific heat capacity of water = 
= change in temperature = 0.360 K
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the molar heat solution of KCl.
where,
= enthalpy change = ?
q = heat released = 460.8 J
m = mass of 
= 2.00 g
Molar mass of = 74.55 g/mol
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the molar heat of solution of KCl is, 17.19 kJ/mol
Answer: The methodology is the science that addresses these issues.
Explanation:
There are several steps to exploring to obtain valid scientific results. The scientific method is one of those elements. The scientific method involves specific steps that need to be taken to begin the scientific process adequately. By the scientific method, we also mean the hypothesis or assumption that needs to be put in the paper to try to defend it later and in fact. By scientific process, we suggest the following steps we take after evaluating a hypothesis. The scientific method is the very making of a particular scientific work, that is, its central part.
Answer:
42.65g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of K = 4g
Unknown: Mass of KCl
Solution:
Complete equation of the reaction:
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
To solve this problem, we know that the reactant in short supply is potassium K and this dictates the amount of products that would be formed. The chlorine gas is in excess and we can't use it to determine the amount of product that would form.
Now, we work from the known to the unknown. Since we know the mass of K given in the reaction, we can simply find the molar relationship between the reacting potassium and the product. We simply convert the mass to mole and compare to the product. From there we can find the mass of KCl that would be produced.
Calculating number of moles of K
Number of moles = 
Number of moles of K = 
= 0.103mol
From the given reaction equation:
2 moles of K will produce 2 moles of KCl
Therefore 0.103mol of K will produce 0.103mol of KCl
To find the mass of KCl produced,
Mass of KCl = number of moles of KCl x molar mass
Molar mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5gmol⁻¹
Mass of KCl = 0.103 x 74.5 = 42.65g
Answer:
Explanation:
When going from top to bottom in any group of the periodic table, the atomic radius always tends to increase
