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agasfer [191]
2 years ago
11

How many joules of heat are required to heat 25.0 g of isopropyl alcohol from the prevailing room temperature, 21.2 oC, to its b

oiling point, 82.4 oC? The specific heat of isopropyl alcohol is 2.604 J/g °C.
Chemistry
1 answer:
valentinak56 [21]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

3984.12 J joules of heat are required to heat 25.0 g of isopropyl alcohol to its boiling point.

Explanation:

Q=m\times c\Delta T=m\times c\times (T_2-T_1)

Where:

Q = heat absorbed or heat lost

c = specific heat of substance

m = Mass of the substance  

ΔT = change in temperature of the substance

T_1 = Initial temperature of the substance

T_2 = Final temperature of the substance

We have mass of isopropyl alcohol = m = 25.0 g

Specific heat of isopropyl alcohol  = c = 2.604 J/g°C

Initial temperature of the isopropyl alcohol = T_1=21.2^oC

Final temperature of the isopropyl alcohol = T_2=82.4 ^oC

Heat absorbed by the isopropyl alcohol to boil:

Q=25.0 g\times 2.604 J/g^oC\times (82.4^oC-21.2^oC)=3984.12 J

3984.12 J joules of heat are required to heat 25.0 g of isopropyl alcohol to its boiling point.

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saw5 [17]

Answer:

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Explanation:

1 hydrogen is displaced from H2so4 in the reaction

8 0
2 years ago
A reaction rate assay measures enzyme _______________; and a colorimetric endpoint assay measures ________________.
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

The correct option is: A. activity; concentration

Explanation:

A reaction rate essay is a laboratory method to determine the activity of an enzyme. It is necessary for determining the enzyme kinetics and inhibition.

Whereas, a colorimetric analysis is a method to determine the concentration of a chemical compound in a solution. Therefore, a colorimetric endpoint assay measures the concentration.

Therefore, Enzyme activity is measured by a reaction rate assay and the concentration is measured by a colorimetric endpoint assay.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
if 100. mL of 0.800 M Na2SO4 is added to 200. mL of 1.20 M NaCl, what is the concentration of Na+ ions in the final solution? As
Black_prince [1.1K]
Compounds Na₂SO₄ and NaCl are mixed together are we are asked to find the concentration of Na⁺ in the mixture 
Na₂SO₄ ---> 2 Na⁺ + SO₄³⁻

1 mol of Na₂SO₄ gives out 2 mol of Na⁺ ions 

the number of Na₂SO₄ moles added - 0.800 M/1000 * 100 ml
                                                         = 0.08 mol
therefore number of Na⁺ ions from Na₂SO₄ = 0.08 * 2 = 0.16 mol

NaCl ----> Na⁺ + Cl⁻ 
1 mol of NaCl gives 1 mol of Na⁺ ions
number of NaCl moles added = 1.20 M/1000 * 200 ml
                                               = 0.24 mol
number of Na⁺ ions from NaCl = 0.24 mol

total number of Na⁺ ions in the mixture = 0.16 mol + 0.24 mol = 0.4 mol
as stated the volumes are additive, 
therefore total volume  = 100 ml + 200 ml = 300 ml 
the concentration of Na⁺ ions = number of moles / volume 
                                              = 0.4 mol/ 0.3 dm³
concentration of Na⁺ = 1.33 mol/dm³
5 0
3 years ago
A carpenter uses sandpaper on a piece of wood. Before, the wood felt rough. After, the wood felt smooth. Did the friction betwee
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

<em>Friction between the hand and the wood decreased.</em>

Explanation:

The texture of the wood went from rough → smooth! This means friction between the hand and the wood was notably decreased.

According to this prompt, the carpenter used <em>sandpaper </em>against the wood. Sandpaper just so happens to be a very abrasive substance. The sandpaper polished and leveled out the wood which wore all the jutting bits away.- overall, making it much smoother and more pleasant to touch!

<em>Hope I was of assistance! </em><u><em>Have a nice day and Spread the Love! <3</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
molecules of i2 are produced by the reaction of 0.4321 mol of cucl2 according to the following equation. 2 cucl2 4 ki → 2 cui 4
Juli2301 [7.4K]

\: 1.237 \times 10^{23}   molecules \: of \:I _{2} \: are

are\: produced \: and \: 53.74 \: g \: of \: I _{2} \: are

produced from the reaction.

The overall balanced equation for the reaction is,

2CuCl_{2} +   KI→2CuI + 4KCl  + I_{2}

Number  \: of  \: moles  \: ofCuCl_{2}=0.4235 \: mol

2 \: moles \: of \: CuCl_{2} \: produce \: \: 1 \: mole \:

of \:  I_{2}.

2 \: mole \: of \: CuCl_{2}  = 1 \: mole \: of \:  I_{2}

1 \: mole \: of \: I_{2} \:  = 6.022 \times 10 ^{23}  \: molecules \: of  I_{2}

So, the number of molecules produced in the reaction of

I_{2} \: are

=  \frac{0.4235 \times 6.022 \times 10 ^{23} }{2 }

= 1.237 \times 10^{23}  \: molecules \:

1.237 \times 10^{23}  \: molecules \: of \: I_{2} \: are \:

produced from the reaction.

Mass  \: of \:   I _{2} \: produced \: are \: is ,

=  \frac{0.4235 \times 253.8}{2}

= 53.74 \: g

53.74 \: g \: of \:  I _{2} \: produced \: in \: the \:

reaction.

Therefore , \: 1.237 \times 10^{23}   molecules

of  \: I_{2} \: are\: produced \: and \: 53.74 \: g \: of

are produced in the reaction.

To know more about moles, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/26416088

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
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