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charle [14.2K]
3 years ago
12

The temperature in a beaker of water is 50 degrees Celsius. Kiley puts the water into a freezer. After a few minutes, she measur

es the temperature again. It is now 10 degrees Celsius. How did the water particles change
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vlad1618 [11]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

This question lacks options; the options are:

A) They moved more freely

B) They moved closer together.

C) The average speed increased.

D) The average kinetic energy increased

The answer is B

Explanation:

The water in the beaker is described to be in a liquid state of matter. Its temperature decreases from 50°C to 10°C when placed in a freezer by Kiley. This means that heat is gradually being lost as the liquid water undergoes freezing into a solid state.

When water in a liquid state is freezed, it's molecules, which were moving more freely begin to move closer together because the speed at which the particles in the liquid state moved has been reduced.

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Water has a high specific heat because: Select one: a. it is a poor insulator b. hydrogen bonds must be broken to raise its temp
Crank
<h2>The required "option is b) hydrogen bonds must be broken to raise its temperature.</h2>

Explanation:

  • Water has high specific heat due to hydrogen bonds present in it.
  • The Ionisation of water does not affect the specific heat of the water.
  • On decreasing the temperature, there is the formation of bonds hence option (d) is wrong.
  • On increasing the temperature, there is the breaking of bonds hence option (b) is correct.
3 0
4 years ago
Calculate the density for a rectangular block using the following measurements: Length = 10 cm, Width = 1.1 cm, Height = 15 cm,
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Answer:

0.40 g/cm3

Explanation:

density = mass / volume.

mass = 65.2 grams

volume = 10*1.1*15=165 cm3

so density = 65.2/165=0.40 g/cm3

3 0
3 years ago
Try to make only one molecule of water in the simulation. Is it possible?
mel-nik [20]

Answer:

A single molecule of water has been isolated for the first time by trapping it in a fullerene cage. Water molecules are never found alone — they are always hydrogen-bonded to other molecules of water or polar compounds.

While making small volumes of pure water in a lab is possible, it's not practical to “make” large volumes of water by mixing hydrogen and oxygen together. The reaction is expensive, releases lots of energy, and can cause really massive explosions.

While making small volumes of pure water in a lab is possible, it's not practical to “make” large volumes of water by mixing hydrogen and oxygen together. The reaction is expensive, releases lots of energy, and can cause really massive explosions.

A water molecule consists of three atoms; an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms, which are bond together like little magnets. The atoms consist of matter that has a nucleus in the centre. The difference between atoms is expressed by atomic numbers.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
The compound cisplatin has been extensively studied as an antitumor agent. It is synthesized by the following, unbalanced reacti
zimovet [89]
The balanced chemical equation would be as follows:

<span>K2PtCl4(aq) + 2NH3(aq) --> Pt(NH3)2Cl2(s) + 2KCl(aq)

We are given the amount of </span>K2PtCl4 to be used in the reaction. This will be the starting point for our calculations. We do as follows:

65 g K2PtCl4 ( 1 mol / 415.09 g ) ( 1 mol Pt(NH3)2Cl2 / 1 mol K2PtCl ) ( 300.051 g / 1 mol ) = 46.99 g Pt(NH3)2Cl produced 
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What volume of propane (C3H8) is required to produce 165 liters of water according to the following reaction? (All gases are at
inna [77]

Answer:

We need 41.2 L of propane

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

volume of H2O = 165 L

Step 2:  The balanced equation

C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)

Step 3: Calculate moles of H2O

1 mol = 22.4 L

165 L = 7.37 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of propane

For 1 mol C3H8 we need 5 moles O2 to produce 3 moles CO2 and 4 moles H2O

For 7.37 moles H2O we need 7.37/4 = 1.84 moles propane

Step 5: Calculate volume of propane

1 mol = 22.4 L

1.84 moles = 41.2 L

We need 41.2 L of propane

6 0
4 years ago
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