Question

What is the strongest type of intermolecular force between solute and solvent in each solution? (a) CH3OCH3(g) in H2O(l)

Answer 1

The strongest type of intermolecular force between solute and solvent in CH3OCH3(g) in H2O(l) is H-bond and ion-induced dipole.

What is H-bond?

Hydrogen bonding is a special type of dipole-dipole attraction between molecules, not a covalent bond to a hydrogen atom.

It comes about as a result of the attraction between a hydrogen atom that is covalently attached to a very electronegative atom, like an N, O, or F atom, and another extremely electronegative atom.

Hydrogen is covalently joined to the more electronegative oxygen atom in water molecules (H2O). Therefore, the dipole-dipole interactions between the hydrogen atom of one water molecule and the oxygen atom of another H2O molecule are what cause hydrogen bonding to form in water molecules.

Learn more about hydrogen bonding here:

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