Balanced chemical reaction:
PbO₂<span>(s) + Sn(s)+ 4H</span>⁺(aq) → Pb²⁺(aq) + Sn²⁺(aq) + 2H₂O<span>(l).
Oxidation half-reaction: Sn </span>→ Sn²⁺ + 2e⁻.<span>
Reduction half-reaction: PbO</span>₂ + 4H⁺ + 2e⁻ → Pb²⁺ + 2H₂O.
Net reaction: Sn + PbO₂ + 4H⁺ + 2e⁻ → Sn²⁺ + 2e⁻ + Pb²⁺ + 2H₂O.
Oxidation is increase of oxidation number, reduction is decrease of oxidation number.
Answer:
CaCl₂
Step-by-step explanation:
The <em>empirical formula</em> is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound.
The ratio of atoms is the same as the ratio of moles.
So, our job is to calculate the molar ratio of Ca to Cl.
Data:
Mass of Ca = 3.611 g
Mass of Cl = 6.389 g
Calculations
Step 1. <em>Calculate the moles of each element
</em>
Moles of Ca = 3.611 g Ca × (1 mol Ca/(40.08 g Ca)= 0.090 10 mol Ca
Moles of Cl = 6.389 g Cl
Step 2. <em>Calculate the molar ratio of the elements
</em>
Divide each number by the smallest number of moles
Ca:Cl = 0.090 10:0.1802 = 1:2.000
Step 3. Round the molar ratios to the nearest integer
Ca:Cl = 1:2.000 ≈ 1:2
Step 4: <em>Write the empirical formula
</em>
EF = CaCl₂
Answer:
PRESSURE is right answer .
Explanation:
