Answer:
Solid, Liquid, Gas and, Plasma
Explanation:
A solid has a definite shape and volume. A liquid has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container. A gas lacks either a defined shape or volume. Plasma is similar to a gas in that its particles are very far apart, but gas is electrically neutral and plasma has a charge.
The answer is D. It may gain or lose electrons.
This is the three cases that help to determine the minimum concentration of KOH required for precipitation
Part a) 1.5×10^−2 M K CaCl2
Part b) 2.3×10^−3 M Fe (NO3)2
Part c) 2.0×10^−3 M MgBr2
a) CaCl2 + 2KOH --> Ca (OH) 2 + 2KCl Ca (OH) 2 <=> Ca^2+ + 2OH^-
ksp = 1.5*10^-2 + x^2
4.68*10^-6 = 1.5*10^-2 + x^2
x= [KOH] = 0.01766
b) Fe (NO3)2 +2 KOH--> Fe (OH)2 + 2KNO3
Fe (OH)2 <=> Fe^2+ + 2OH^-
ksp = 2.3*10^-3 + x^2
4.87*10^-17 = 2.3*10^-3 + x^2
x= 1.46*10^-7
c) MgBr2 + KOH --> Mg (OH) 2 + 2KBr
Mg (OH) 2 <=> Mg^2+ + 2OH^-
ksp = 2.0*10^-3 + x^2
2.06*10^-13 = 2.0*10^-3 + x^2
x= 1.015*10^-5
The number of ions is determined by multiplying the given volume and the molarity of the solution. The product is multiplied to the number of ions when the solution dissociates. In this case:
1. <span>200.0 mL of 0.10 M iron (III) chloride = 0.2*0.1* 4 = 0.08
2. </span><span>800.mL of 0.10 M sucrose = 0.8 * 0.1 * 1 = 0.08
The two solutions have the same number of ions. </span>