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hichkok12 [17]
3 years ago
13

The energy stored in a wooden log transforms when the log is burned. Which of the following explanations BEST describes how the

chemical energy stored in the log compares to the heat and light energy produced by burning?
A. chemical energy is the same and additional energy is produced as heat and light.

B. chemical energy is more than the amount of heat and light

C. the amount of chemical energy is less than the amount of heat and light energy

D. the amount of chemical energy equals the amount of heat and light energy.
Physics
1 answer:
Makovka662 [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D. the amount of chemical energy equals the amount of heat and light energy.

Explanation:

Given that the first law of thermodynamics affirmed that energy is neither created nor destroyed however, it can be transformed from one form to another. In other words, while, during the transformation of energy, no energy is lost, the input energy is also equal to output energy.

Hence, the chemical energy stored in the log is EQUAL to the heat and light energy produced by burning.

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Explanation:

This problem can be solved by the Conservation of Momentum principle, which establishes that the initial momentum p_{o} must be equal to the final momentum p_{f}:

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Where:

p_{o}=mV_{o}+MU_{o} (2)

p_{f}=(m+M)V_{f} (3)

m=1200 kg is the mass of the first car

V_{o}=20 m/s is the velocity of the first car, to the North

M=1400 kg is the mass of the second car

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Isolating V_{f}:

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