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zmey [24]
3 years ago
9

Water flows through a horizontal pipe (from a wider area to narrow area section) and then out into the atmosphere at a speed v1

15 m/s. The diameters of the wide and narrow sections of the pipe are 5.0 cm and 3.0 cm.
What volume of water flows into the atmosphere during a 10 min period?
Physics
1 answer:
Darina [25.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

V = 6.36 m³

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use fluid mechanics relations, starting with the continuity equation.

Let's write the flow equation

        Q = v₁ A₁

       

The area of ​​a circle is

        A = π r²

Radius is half the diameter

        A = π/4  d²

        Q = v₁ π/4 d₁²

        Q = π/ 4 15 0.03 2

        Q = 0.0106 m3 / s

The volume of water in t = 10 min = 10 60 = 600 s

        Q = V / t

        V = Q t

         V = 0.0106 600

          V = 6.36 m³

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which of the glass lenses above, when placed in air, will cause rays of light (parallel to the central axis) to converge?
777dan777 [17]

Convex lenses when placed in the air, will cause rays of light (parallel to the central axis) to converge.

Converging lenses, commonly referred to as convex lenses, have thicker centers and narrower upper and lower margins. The edges are outwardly curled. This lens has the ability to concentrate a beam of parallel light rays coming from the outside onto a spot on the opposite side of the lens.

The image created is referred to be a genuine image when it is inverted relative to the object. On a screen, this kind of image can be recorded. When the object is positioned at a point farther than one focal length from the lens, a converging lens creates a true image.

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3 0
1 year ago
What is the new volume of the gas if the pressure on 350 L of oxygen
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

420 L

Explanation:

Applying Boyle's Law,

PV = P'V'.................... Equation 1

Where P = Initial pressure, P' = Final pressure, V = Initial volume, V' = Final volume.

make V' the subject of the equation

V' = PV/P'.................... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 720 mmHg, V = 350 L, P' = 600 mmHg

Substitute these values into equation 2

V' = (720×350)/600

V' = 252000/600

V' = 420 L

7 0
3 years ago
How much heat is required to convert 0.3 kg of ice at 0°C to water at the same temperature
madreJ [45]

Answer:  

100,800 Jkg


The heat that is used to change the state of a mater is called latent heat.

In this case it is converting ice to water and it is called latent heat of fusion.

It is given by:

Heat  = mc

where m is the mass of ice and l is the specific latent heat of fusion of ice.

l = 0.336 MJ

Heat = 0.3 × 0.336 MJ

        = 0.3 × 0.336 × 10⁶

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6 0
4 years ago
Ballon volume of 3200ml of xenon gas is at a gauge pressure of 122kPa and a temperature of 27c. What is the volume when the ball
N76 [4]

Given:

The initial volume of the gas, V₁=3200 ml=3.2×10⁻³ m³

The initial pressure of the gas, P₁=122 kPa

The initial temperature of the gas, T₁=27 °C=300 K

The final temperature, T₂=65 °C=338 K

The final pressure, P₂=112 kPa

To find:

The final volume of xenon gas.

Explanation:

From the combined gas law,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

Where V₂ is the volume after it is heated.

On rearranging the above equation,

V_2=\frac{T_2P_1V_1}{T_1P_2}

On substituting the known values,

\begin{gathered} V_2=\frac{338\times112\times10^3\times3.2\times10^{-3}}{300\times112\times10^3} \\ =3.61\text{ m}^3 \end{gathered}

Final answer:

The volume of the balloon when it is heated is 3.61 m³

4 0
1 year ago
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