For Plato, K represents the stiffness of the spring. Hope this helps!
Answer:
a) p₀ = 1.2 kg m / s, b) p_f = 1.2 kg m / s, c) θ = 12.36, d) v_{2f} = 1.278 m/s
Explanation:
For this exercise we define a system formed by the two balls, which are isolated and the forces during the collision are internal, therefore the moment is conserved
a) the initial impulse is
p₀ = m v₁₀ + 0
p₀ = 0.6 2
p₀ = 1.2 kg m / s
b) as the system is isolated, the moment is conserved so
p_f = 1.2 kg m / s
we define a reference system where the x-axis coincides with the initial movement of the cue ball
we write the final moment for each axis
X axis
p₀ₓ = 1.2 kg m / s
p_{fx} = m v1f cos 20 + m v2f cos θ
p₀ = p_f
1.2 = 0.6 (-0.8) cos 20+ 0.6 v_{2f} cos θ
1.2482 = v_{2f} cos θ
Y axis
p_{oy} = 0
p_{fy} = m v_{1f} sin 20 + m v_{2f} cos θ
0 = 0.6 (-0.8) sin 20 + 0.6 v_{2f} sin θ
0.2736 = v_{2f} sin θ
we write our system of equations
0.2736 = v_{2f} sin θ
1.2482 = v_{2f} cos θ
divide to solve
0.219 = tan θ
θ = tan⁻¹ 0.21919
θ = 12.36
let's look for speed
0.2736 = v_{2f} sin θ
v_{2f} = 0.2736 / sin 12.36
v_{2f} = 1.278 m / s
Answer:
3. less than the kinetic energy of thesilly putty before the collision.
Explanation:
This is because kinetic energy is dependent on the mass and velocity of an object. Mathematically, it is given as:
K. E. = ½*m*v²
Where m = mass
v = velocity
In the case of the silly putty, we know that the masses of the ball of silly putty and the bowling ball are conserved, hence, the kinetic energy depends solely on the velocity at which the object moves.
After the collision with the bowling ball, because of how heavy a bowling ball is, the speed of the silly putty and bowling ball will definitely be less than the speed of the silly putty before collision, i. e. u > v.
Hence, the kinetic energy after collision will be less than the kinetic energy before collision.
Answer:
B) 2.7 g of aluminium has a volume of 1 cm^3
Explanation:
Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of an object.
Simply stated, density is mass per unit volume of an object.
Mathematically, density is given by the equation;

If the density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm³, it simply means that 2.7 g of aluminium has a volume of 1 cm³
Check:
Given the following data;
Mass = 2.7 grams
Volume = 1 cm³
Substituting into the formula, we have;

Density = 2.7 g/cm³