Statement: Your question is well elaborate and has all needed data.
- the number 0 — additive identity
- a(b+c) = ab+ac — the distributive property
- an equation containing more than one variable — literal equation
- the number 1 — multiplicative identity
- the reciprocal of a number — multiplicative inverse
If x ≠ 0, then 1/x is its multiplicative inverse — true.
The product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is 1 — true.
Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:
The number of tablets that can be prepared is 3076.
Step-by-step explanation:
The total amount of active ingredients in the tablet is the sum of the amounts provided in the formula:

The percentages of each component in the formula are:
Acetaminophen:
%
Chlorpheniramine maleate:
%
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide:
%
If 1 Kg=
mg of acetaminophen is used, the needed amount of chlorpheniramine maleate would be:

Since there are 125 g = 125000 mg of chlorpheniramine maleate, there is enough of these ingredient to run the available acetaminophen out. Thus, the total amount of active ingredients that can be prepared with 1 kg of acetaminophen is:

Since each tablet weighs 342 mg, the number of tablets that can be prepared is:

Which means that 3076 tablets can be prepared and a there will be a remanent of 0.923*342 mg = 315.69 mg of active ingredients.