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julia-pushkina [17]
3 years ago
5

Define "Triose", "Tetrose", "Pentose", and "Hexose" and identify which of these is/are most abundant

Chemistry
1 answer:
eimsori [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates that cannot be hydrolyzed to smaller compounds. Monosaccharides are the basic units of carbohydrates and are also known as simple sugars.  

The monosaccharides are classified on the basis of number of carbon atoms present.

Triose is a type of monosaccharide molecule, which is composed of 3 carbon atoms.

Tetrose is a type of monosaccharide molecule, which is composed of 4 carbon atoms.

Pentose is a type of monosaccharide molecule, which is composed of 5 carbon atoms.

Hexose is a type of monosaccharide molecule, which is composed of 6 carbon atoms.

D-glucose is a hexose sugar and it is the <u>most abundant monosaccharide</u> in the nature.

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4 years ago
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During evaporation, the volume of the liquid decreases and the liquid becomes what??? ​
oee [108]

Answer:

Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor. ... Once water evaporates, it also helps form clouds

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the ph of a buffer that is 0.145 m hc2h3o2 and 0.202 m kc2h3o2. The ka for hc2h3o2 is 1.8 × 10-5.
koban [17]

Answer:

pH = 4.8

Explanation:

A buffer is formed by a weak acid (0.145 M HC₂H₃O₂) and its conjugate base (0.202 M C₂H₃O₂⁻ coming from 0.202 M KC₂H₃O₂). The pH of a buffer system can be calculated using Henderson-Hasselbalch's equation.

pH = pKa + log\frac{[base]}{[acid]} \\pH = -log(1.8 \times 10^{-5} )+log(\frac{0.202M}{0.145M} )\\pH=4.8

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles of oxygen are necessary to generate 28 moles of water, according to the following equation: 2H2+O2→2H2O
valentinak56 [21]

The number of moles of oxygen required to generate 28 moles of water from the reaction is 14 moles

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of water were obtained from 1 mole of oxygen

<h3>How to determine the mole of oxygen needed </h3>

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of water were obtained from 1 mole of oxygen

Therefore,

28 moles of water will be obtained from = 28 / 2 = 14 moles of oxygen

Thus, 14 moles of oxygen are needed for the reaction

Learn more about stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/14735801

5 0
2 years ago
Why do covalent bonds form between elements with similar electronegativity?
sesenic [268]

A COVALENT BOND, FORMS BETWEEN ELEMENTS WITH SIMILAR  ELECTRONEGATIVITY AS SHARING OF ELECTRON PAIRS BETWEEN ATOMS IS EASIER AS THEY ARE IDENTICAL.

Explanation:

Bonding atoms with similar electronegativity values form covalent bonds.

A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.

Covalent bonds form between two nonmetal atoms with identical or relatively close electronegativity values

Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons, also it is the strength an atom has to attract a bonding pair of electrons to itself.

Pure covalent bonds result when two atoms of the same electronegativity bond. This occurs only when two atoms of the same element bond with each other.

6 0
3 years ago
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