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shusha [124]
3 years ago
13

The potential benefits lost by taking a specific action when two or more alternative choices are available is known as a(n):

Business
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Opportunity costs

Explanation:

The potential benefits lost by taking a specific action when two or more alternative choices are available is known as opportunity costs.

Opportunity cost has to do with losing other alternatives by chosing to go with one alternative. Hence it is also called foregone alternative. It has to do with making a decision or choice to give up something in order to get something else which may be of more value.

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Spindler, Inc. (a U.S.-based company), imports surfboards from a supplier in Brazil and sells them in the United States. Purchas
gladu [14]

Answer:

a. The effect on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange gain of $6,400.

b-1. The effecton reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss of -$12,800.

b-1. The effect on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain of $9,600.

c-1. The effect on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss of -$6,400.

c-1. The effect on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain of $9,600.

Explanation:

a. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on September 1, 2020, and made payment on December 1, 2020. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020?

Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.24 - $0.23) = $6,400

b. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on December 1, 2020, and made payment on March 1, 2021. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 and 2021?

b-1. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 is lower than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange loss on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-De-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.23 - $0.25) = -$12,800

b-2. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Mar-21 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.25 - $0.235) = $9,600

c. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on September 1, 2020, and made payment on March 1, 2021. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 and in 2021?

c-1. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 is lower than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange loss on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.24 - $0.25) = -$6,400

c-2. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Mar-21 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.25 - $0.235) = $9,600

6 0
3 years ago
According to Michael Kremer, large populations: a. require the capital stock to be spread thinly, thereby reducing living standa
frozen [14]

According to Michael Kremer, large populations c. are a prerequisite for technological advances and higher living standards.

<h3>Who is Michael Kremer?</h3>

Michael Kremer is an American development economist and a Nobel Prize winner for developing an innovative economic theory for poverty alleviation, especially in large populations.

Michael Kremer did not think that large populations disadvantaged the nation, but it could be a factor in increasing the living standards through technological advances.

Thus, according to Michael Kremer, large populations c. are a prerequisite for technological advances and higher living standards.

Learn more about economic theories at brainly.com/question/1366201

#SPJ12

5 0
2 years ago
Bryce Corporation has pretax accounting income of $100,000. Bryce has interest on municipal bonds of $7,000. Depreciation for ta
Ket [755]

Answer:

$90,000

Explanation:

It is given that :

The pretax accounting income of Bryce Corporation               100,000

The interest on the municipal bonds                                            - 7,000

The depreciation                                                                            - 5,000

The difference in bad debt expense (3000-1000)                   <u>    +2,000</u>

So the total income of Bryce Corporation                                  $ 90,000                      

4 0
3 years ago
The supply schedule is identical to the demand schedule at every price. b The quantity demanded is the same as the quantity supp
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

B, The quantity demanded is the same as the quantity supplied.

Explanation:

Because the quantity supplies must be at lest equal to the quantity demand, in order to satisfy the market and not lost it.

6 0
3 years ago
Ollie leased a building in old town. ollie installed a washer and dryer unit and a new furnace in the basement of the building w
HACTEHA [7]

I believe the answer is: The furnace is a fixture, but the washer and dryer are not.

Fixtures refers to a set of objects whose position is completely fixed and could not be removed unless by destroying a part of the building.  Washer and Dryer are not fixed to any wall of the building and can be moved simply by the cooperation of two people or with the helps of stroll.

8 0
4 years ago
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