Answer:
68cm
Explanation:
You can solve this problem by using the momentum conservation and energy conservation. By using the conservation of the momentum you get
m: mass of the bullet
M: mass of the pendulum
v1: velocity of the bullet = 410m/s
v2: velocity of the pendulum =0m/s
v: velocity of both bullet ad pendulum joint
By replacing you can find v:
this value of v is used as the velocity of the total kinetic energy of the block of pendulum and bullet. This energy equals the potential energy for the maximum height reached by the block:
g: 9.8/s^2
h: height
By doing h the subject of the equation and replacing you obtain:
hence, the heigth is 68cm
Speed, the toy can calculate a persons speed
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the equation related to the Gravitational Force, the equation describes that
Where,
G = Gravitational Universal Constant
M = Mass of Earth (or Bigger star)
m = Mass of Object (or smallest star)
r = Radius
From the statement we know that once the impact is made, the golf ball is subjected to the forces that are exerted in nature. Since the air resistance, which would represent the drag force, is ignored. Only the forces related to gravity remain.
The gravitational force carries 'pushes' or 'attracts' the body towards the earth, while the speed decreases as it reaches its maximum height.
When the ball has reached its maximum height only the force of gravity begins to act on it, generating the attraction to the earth in parabolic motion.
Therefore the correct answer is B.
Which amplitude of the following longitudinal waves has the greatest energy?
amplitude = 10 cm; wavelength = 6 cm; period = 4 seconds
