The universal force that is effective over the longest distance between very massive objects like planets is Gravity
Answer:
Due to Conservation of Energy just as the ball hits the ground it's potential energy is assumed zero
Therefore disregarding air resistance all energy is converted into potential energy.
So KE = PE
(5 J)
Here is the rule for see-saws here on Earth, and there is no reason
to expect that it doesn't work exactly the same anywhere else:
(weight) x (distance from the pivot) <u>on one side</u>
is equal to
(weight) x (distance from the pivot) <u>on the other side</u>.
That's why, when Dad and Tiny Tommy get on the see-saw, Dad sits
closer to the pivot and Tiny Tommy sits farther away from it.
(Dad's weight) x (short length) = (Tiny Tommy's weight) x (longer length).
So now we come to the strange beings on the alien planet.
There are three choices right away that both work:
<u>#1).</u>
(400 N) in the middle-seat, facing (200 N) in the end-seat.
(400) x (1) = (200) x (2)
<u>#2).</u>
(200 N) in the middle-seat, facing (100 N) in the end-seat.
(200) x (1) = (100) x (2)
<u>#3).</u>
On one side: (300 N) in the end-seat (300) x (2) = <u>600</u>
On the other side:
(400 N) in the middle-seat (400) x (1) = 400
and (100 N) in the end-seat (100) x (2) = 200
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . <u>600</u>
These are the only ones to be identified at Harvard . . . . . . .
There may be many others but they haven't been discarvard.
Answer: 12 N to the right
Explanation:
If we calculate the net force acting on the box, we will have:
<u>In y-component:</u>
(1)
Where
is the Normal force, directed upwards and
is the weight of the box (gravity force), directed downwards.
(2)
(3) Hence the net force in the vertical component is zero
<u>In x-component:</u>
(4)
Where
and
(5)
(6) This is the net force in the horizontal component
Therefore, the total net force acting on the box is 12 N directed to the right
Answer:
2 electrons will be needed by unbound oxygen in order to fill its 2nd shell.
Explanation:
The chemical reaction between magnesium and oxygen gives magnesium oxide as a product.The reaction is chemically represented as:

Magnesium is a metal of group-2 with 2 valence electrons.It has atomic number of 12.
![[Mg]=1s^22s^22p^63s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BMg%5D%3D1s%5E22s%5E22p%5E63s%5E2)
In order to attain noble gas configuration it will loose two electrons.
![[Mg]^{2+}=1s^22s^22p^6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BMg%5D%5E%7B2%2B%7D%3D1s%5E22s%5E22p%5E6)
...[1]
Oxygen is a non metal of group-16 with 6 valence electrons..It has atomic number of 8.
![[O]=1s^22s^22p^4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BO%5D%3D1s%5E22s%5E22p%5E4)
In order to attain noble gas configuration it will gain two electrons.
![[O]^{2-}=1s^22s^22p^6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BO%5D%5E%7B2-%7D%3D1s%5E22s%5E22p%5E6)
..[2]
2 electrons will be needed by unbound oxygen in order to fill its 2nd shell.