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Sergeeva-Olga [200]
3 years ago
9

Zinc has the chemical symbol Zn and the atomic number 30. How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does an atom of zinc-69 have

?
A. 30 protons, 39, neutrons, 39 neutrons
B. 39 protons, 30 neutrons, 30 neutrons
C. 39 protons, 30 neutrons, 39 electrons
D. 30 protons, 39, neutrons, 30 electrons
Chemistry
2 answers:
ArbitrLikvidat [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D. 30 protons, 39 neutrons, 30 electrons

Explanation:

The atomic number (Z) is the number of protons (p) in the nucleus. Since

Z = 30, p = 30.

In a neutral atom, the number of electrons (e) equals the number of protons. Since p = 30, e = 30.

The mass number (A) is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons (n).

A = p + n

For an atom of zinc-69,

69 = 30 + n     Subtract 30 from each side and transpose

n = 39

elena55 [62]3 years ago
4 0
D, because isotopes all have the same atomic number but different number of neutrons
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In a very violent reaction called a thermite reaction, aluminum metal reacts with iron (III) oxide to form iron metal and alumin
leva [86]
Here's the equation:
<span>Fe2 O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2 O3 
</span>
Here's the question.
What mass of Al will react with 150g of Fe2 O3? 

<span>In every 2 moles Al you need 1 mole Fe2O3 </span>

<span>moles = mass / molar mass </span>
<span>moles Fe2O3 = 150 g / 159.69 g/mol </span>
<span>= 0.9393 moles </span>

<span>moles Al needed = 2 x moles Fe2O3 </span>
<span>= 2 x 0.9393 mol </span>
<span>= 1.879 moles Al needed </span>

<span>mass = molar mass x moles </span>
<span>mass Al = 26.98 g/mol x 1.879 mol </span>
<span>= 50.69 g </span>
<span>= 51 g (2 sig figs) 
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So the <span>mass of Al that will react with 150g of Fe2 O3 is 51 grams.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Describe how you would make 6.0 L of a 0.100 M KCl solution from a 4.0 M stock KCl solution.
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

0.15 l of 4.0 m stock KCl solution should betaken

Explanation:

N1V1=N2V2

6*0.1=V2*4

V2=0.15L

5 0
2 years ago
What is the chemical formula for Salt and hydrogen gas?
marshall27 [118]
Salt: NaCl
Hydrogen gas: H2
3 0
2 years ago
Some people must eat a low-sodium diet with no more than 2,000 mg of sodium per day. By eating 1 cracker, 1 pretzel, and 1 cooki
Leni [432]

Answer:

The amount of sodium is 32 mg per cracker, 49 mg per pretzel and 68 mg per cookie.

Explanation:

Let's assume amount of sodium is x mg per cracker, y mg per pretzel and z mg per cookie.

So, the following three equations can be written as per given information:

x+y+z = 149 ........(1)

8y+8z = 936 ........(2)

6x+7y = 535 .........(3)

From equation- (2), y+z = \frac{936}{8} = 117

By substituting the value of (y+z) in equation- (1) we get,

                          x = 149-(y+z) = 149-117 = 32

By substituting the value of x into equation- (3) we get,

                           y = \frac{535-(6\times 32)}{7} = 49

By substituting the value of y  into equation- (2) we get,

                           z = (117-49) = 68

So, the amount of sodium is 32 mg per cracker, 49 mg per pretzel and 68 mg per cookie.

6 0
3 years ago
the student records the concentration of the stock solution of H2O2 to be 0.950 M. The student proceeds to prepare the reaction
lana [24]

Answer:

0.0400M of KI

Explanation:

Molarity is an unit of concentration defined as the ratio between moles of solute and liters of solution.

When you add 10.0 mL of 0.10M KI and 15.0mL, total volume is:

25.0mL = <em>0.025L of solution</em>

<em />

And moles of KI are:

0.0100L × 0.10M = <em>0.00100 moles of KI</em>

<em />

Thus, molarity is:

0.00100 moles / 0.025L = <em>0.0400M of KI</em>

6 0
3 years ago
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