To get moles. divide mass by molar mass.Molar mass of
Na is 23
and for Cl is 35.5.
the total molar mass of NaCl is 23+35.5 = 58.5mol/gUse the mass and divide by this number30.22g divide by 58.5mol/g and you will get 0.5166 mole.
Since the molecule has 1 Na to 1 Cl, and that the number of moles for NaCL is 0.5166. All of them would be 0.5166molesNa = 0.5166 x 1 = 0.5166molesCl = 0.5166 x 1 = 0.5166moles
to get number of atoms. Multiply your mole by Avogadro number which is 6.022x10^23Na = 0.5166 x 6.022E23 = 3.111x10^23Cl = 0.5166 x 6.022E23 = 3.111x10^23
<h2>DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CRYSTALLINE AND AMORPHOUS SOLIDS :</h2><h2><em><u> Amorphous solids do not have definite melting points but melt over a wide range of temperature because of the irregular shape. Crystalline solids, on the other hand, have a sharp melting point.</u></em></h2>
True!
For example:
The atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 (i think) and the weight of carbon is 12. But with C13 and C14 being a little higher, it makes the average higher. Random fact: C14 is used for carbon dating.