Answer:
Empirical formula: BH3
Molecular Formula: B2H6
Explanation:
To solve the exercise, we need to know how many boron atoms and how many hydrogen atoms the compound has. We know that of the total weight of the compound, 78.14% correspond to boron and 21.86% to hydrogen. As the weight of the compound is between 27 g and 28 g, using the above percentages we can solve that the compound has between 21.1 g and 21.8 g of boron, and between 5.9 g and 6.1 g of hydrogen:
100% _____ 27 g
78.14% _____ x = 78.14% * 27g / 100% = 21.1 g boron
100% ______27 g
21.86% ______ x = 21.86% * 27g / 100% = 5.9 g hydrogen
100% _____ 28 g
78.14% _____ x = 78.14% * 28g / 100% = 21.8 g boron
100% _____ 28g
21.86% _____ x = 21.86% * 28g / 100% = 6.1 g hydrogen
So, if the atomic weight of boron is 10.8 g, there must be two boron atoms in the compound that sum 21.6 g. The weight of hydrogen is 1 g, so the compound must have six hydrogen atoms.
The molecular formula represents the real amount of atoms that form a compound. Therefore, the molecular formula of the compound is B2H6.
The empirical formula is the minimum expression that represents the proportion of atoms in a compound. For example, ethane has 2 carbon atoms and 6 hydrogen atoms, so its molecular formula is C2H6, however, its empirical formula is CH3. Therefore, the empirical formula of the boron compound is BH3.
Explanation:
Anisotropy is the property of being directionally dependent, which implies different properties in different directions, as opposed to isotropyAn example of anisotropy is light coming through a polarizer. Another is wood, which is easier to split along its grain than across it.
Sodium and magnesium oxides are alkaline. Aluminium oxides are amphoteric (reacting both as a base or acid). Silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, and chlorine oxides are acidic. Some non-metal oxides, such as nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon monoxide (CO), do not display any acid/base characteristics.
Your answers would be, (Ex. 3*3*3*3....etc..).
(1), When measurements involving counting
(2), When measurement involves exactly defined quantities
Hope that helps!!!
Answer:
Explanation:
1. A measure of how quickly velocity is changing is the acceleration
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time. The rate at which a body is changing its velocity is known as the acceleration.
It is measured in the unit m/s²
2. Speed in a given direction is the velocity
Velocity is a vector quantity which measures the magnitude of motion in a specific direction. It is simply speed in a given direction.
When we say a motorcycle travels at the rate of 5m/s due east, we are describing the velocity of such body.
3. Force that resists moving one object against another is the friction
Friction is a force that opposes motion. It prevents a body from moving.
4. Measure of the pull of gravity on an object Weight
Weight is a measure of the amount of gravitational force on a body. It is mathematically expressed as;
W = mg
W is the weight, m is the mass and g is the acceleration due to gravity
5 Tendency of an object to resist a change in motion is inertia
Inertia is the tendency of body to resist change in motion. It is the ability of a body to remain in a perpetual state of rest.
6 Size is the magnitude
