Thermal energy is the sum of the kinetic and potential energy of all the particles in an object. The figure shows that if either potential or kinetic energy increases, thermal energy increases.
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Answer: option 4. polar, with the chlorine end having a partial negative charge.
Explanation:
1) A polar bond is a covalent bond in which the electrons are pulled more strongly by one of the atoms and then they are not evely distributed between the two linked atoms.
2) That happens when the two atoms have diferent electronegativities.
3) As the per periodic table trend of the electronegativity, you can predict that the electronetativity of Cl is higher than that of P.
In fact, in a table of electronegativities you can find that the electronegativity of Cl is 3.16 while the electronegativity of P is 2.19.
This is a 3.16 - 2.19 = 0.97 difference.
As explained, that difference means that Cl will pull the electrons more strongly resulting if a partial negative charge on Cl and a partial positive charge on P, i.e. a polar bond.
Answer:
We have the final answer as
Explanation:
To find the energy of a photon of this light we use the formula
<h3>E = hf</h3>
where
E is the energy
f is the frequency
h is the Planck's constant which is
6.626 × 10-³⁴ Js
From the question
f = 7.08×10¹⁴ Hz
We have
E = 7.08×10¹⁴ × 6.626 × 10-³⁴
We have the final answer as
Hope this helps you
