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Feliz [49]
2 years ago
5

Which of the following is unchanged at the end of the CNO cycle?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Musya8 [376]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct option is: A. carbon-12

Explanation:

The CNO cycle, the abbreviation for the carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle, is a catalytic cycle by which the stars produce helium from elemental hydrogen, via a series of nuclear fusion reactions.

This cycle involves the fusion of four protons with carbon (_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}), nitrogen isotope (_{7}^{13}\textrm{N}), and oxygen isotope (_{8}^{15}\textrm{O}), to give an alpha particle and two electron neutrinos and positrons.

The reaction involves the regeneration of carbon (_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}) nucleus in the last step.

_{6}^{12}\textrm{C} → _{7}^{13}\textrm{N} → _{6}^{13}\textrm{C} → _{7}^{14}\textrm{N} → _{8}^{15}\textrm{O} → _{7}^{15}\textrm{N} → _{6}^{12}\textrm{C}

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A gas has a pressure of 853.0 millibars at a temperature of 29.0 °C. If the volume is unchanged but the temperature is increased
Nitella [24]

The new pressure of the gas that initially have a pressure of 853.0 millibars at a temperature of 29.0 °C is 1011.17 millibars. Details about pressure can be found below.

<h3>How to calculate pressure?</h3>

The pressure of a given gas can be calculated using the following formula:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Where;

  • P1 = initial pressure = 853.0 millibars
  • P2 = final pressure = ?
  • T1 = initial temperature = 29°C + 273 = 302K
  • T2 = final temperature = 85°C + 273 = 358K

853/302 = P2/358

358 × 853 = 302P2

305374 = 302P2

P2 = 305374 ÷ 302

P2 = 1011.17 millibars

Therefore, the new pressure of the gas that initially have a pressure of 853.0 millibars at a temperature of 29.0 °C is 1011.17 millibars.

Learn more about pressure at: brainly.com/question/15175692

#SPJ1

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