Answer:
1. positive acceleration represents an object speeding up; negative acceleration represents an object slowing down
Explanation:
Acceleration is clearly defined as the rate of change of velocity with time. When are body is speeding up as we say, it is accelerating. When a body is coming to rest, it is decelerating.
Positive acceleration occurs when the speed of a moving continues to increase.
Negative acceleration is when the speed of a moving body reduces drastically.
Answer:
t / τ₀ = 2.9
the time constant has to be multiplied by approximately three
Explanation:
The expression for long of a capacitor is
q = q₀ (1- e (-t/τ₀)
Where q is the charge and τ₀ is the time constant. What is found for when the initial capacitor charge at 63.5% (e⁻¹) of the maximum charge
In our case we are asked that the load be 94.5%, this means that
q/q₀ = 94.5%
q/q₀ = 0.945
Let's replace and calculate
q/q₀ = 1 - e (-t/τ₀)
0.945 = 1 - e (-t/τ₀)
(-t /τ₀) = ln (1 -0.945) = ln (0.055)
t / τ₀ = 2.9
the time constant has to be multiplied by approximately three for this charge
What do you mean? i don’t quite understand