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3 years ago

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!

Physics

1 answer:

SIZIF [17.4K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: find the answer in the explanation.

Explanation:

Before the truck driver sees a dog running into the road, The mechanical energy state of the truck will be kinetic energy at maximum.

Immediately he applied the brakes, the mechanical energy of the truck will be combination of kinetic energy and potential energy.

The kinetic energy will gradually decrease as potential energy continue to increase till it reaches maximum potential energy.

The truck will come to a stop at maximum potential energy

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I need help!!!!!!! Fast! I have to be done with this at 8:40!!!! Pleaseeeeeeee

kotegsom [21]

What you want.. you would need to post your question

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3 years ago

1. 412.9 g of dry ice sublimes at room temperature. a. What’s changing? --- sublimation b. What constant will you use? ----- 25.

hoa [83]

1. 236 kJ

a. The phase (or state of matter) of the substance: from solid state to gas state (sublimation)

b. The enthalphy of sublimation, given by: $\lambda=571 J/g$

c. The equation to use will be $Q=m\lambda$ , where m is the mass of dry ice and $\lambda$ is the enthalpy of sublimation

d. The energy is being absorbed, because the heat is transferred from the environment to the dry ice: as a consequence, the bonds between the molecules of dry ice break and then move faster and faster, and so the substance turns from solid into gas directly.

e. The amount of energy being transferred is

$Q=m\lambda=(412.9 g)(571 J/g)=2.36\cdot 10^5 J=236 kJ$

2. 165 kJ

a. The phase (or state of matter) of the substance: from gas state to liquid state (condensation)

b. The latent heat of vaporisation of water, given by $\lambda=2260 J/g$

c. The equation to use will be $Q=m\lambda$ , where m is the mass of steam that condenses and $\lambda$ is the latent heat of vaporisation

d. The energy is being released, since the substance turns from a gas state (where molecules move faster) into liquid state (where molecules move slower), so the internal energy of the substance has decreased, therefore heat has been released

e. The amount of energy being transferred is

$Q=m\lambda=(72.9 g)(2260 J/g)=1.65\cdot 10^5 J=165 kJ$

3. 3.64 kJ

a. Only the temperature of the substance (which is increasing)

b. The specific heat capacity of silver, which is $C_s = 0.240 J/gC$

c. The equation to use will be $Q=m C_s \Delta T$ , where m is the mass of silver, Cs is the specific heat capacity and $\Delta T$ the increase in temperature

d. The energy is being absorbed by the silver, since its temperature increases, this means that its molecules move faster so energy should be provided to the silver by the surroundings

e. The amount of energy being transferred is

$Q=m C_s \Delta T=(39.2 g)(0.240 J/gC)(412.9^{\circ}C-25.9^{\circ}C)=3641=3.64 kJ$

4. 89 kJ

a. Both the phase of the substance (from solid to liquid) and then the temperature

b. The latent heat of fusion of ice: $\lambda=334 J/g$ and the specific heat capacity of water: $C_s=4.186 J/gC$

c. The equation to use will be $Q=m\lambda + m C_s \Delta T$ , where m is the mass of ice, $\lambda$ the latent heat of fusion of ice, Cs is the specific heat capacity of water and $\Delta T$ the increase in temperature

d. The energy is being absorbed by the ice, at first to break the bonds between the molecules of ice and to cause the melting of ice, and then to increase the temperature of the water

e. The amount of energy being transferred is

$Q=m\lambda +m C_s \Delta T=(156.3 g)(334 J/g)+(156.3 g)(4.186 J/gC)(56.232^{\circ}C-0^{\circ}C)=8.9\cdot 10^4 J=89 kJ$

6 0

3 years ago

Newton's law of universal gravitation states that

ladessa [460]

Newtons law of the inversion gravitation state that every object in the universe attracts ever other object.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the ultimate energy for all life on earth?

kondaur [170]

Soo many energies like water air

7 0

3 years ago

A box is placed on a table. If an upward pulling force on the box is slightly less than the weight of the box, what will happen

aniked [119]

Answer:

<u><em>A for certain.</em></u>

Explanation:

I got it right on the test, thanks to the other brainly answerer teresecaway. But knowing the answer doesnt help much if you dont know WHY. The reason WHY is as follows. At first you might think it would be B, because the downwards force is greater than the upwards force. I thought that maybe upwards force would also count as the table supporting it, but no, thats just structural inanimate solid table. The answer is A. gravity would have to be HIGHLY raised or somebody pressing down on it, to make it fall through the table.

5 0

3 years ago