Light of wavelength 600nm illuminates a diffraction grating. The second-order maximum is at angle 39°. How many lines per millim
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
When unpolarized light passes through the first polarizer, the intensity of the light is reduced by a factor 1/2, so
(1)
where I_0 is the intensity of the initial unpolarized light, while I_1 is the intensity of the polarized light coming out from the first filter. Light that comes out from the first polarizer is also polarized, in the same direction as the axis of the first polarizer.
When the (now polarized) light hits the second polarizer, whose axis of polarization is rotated by an angle with respect to the first one, the intensity of the light coming out is
(2)
If we combine (1) and (2) together,
(3)
We want the final intensity to be 1/10 the initial intensity, so
So we can rewrite (3) as
From which we find
Answer:
La velocidad media es 5 , que equivale a 1.389
Explanation:
La velocidad es una magnitud física que expresa la relación entre el espacio recorrido por un objeto y el tiempo empleado para ello.
La velocidad media relaciona el cambio de la posición con el tiempo empleado en efectuar dicho cambio. Por lo que se calcula como la distancia recorrida por un objeto dividido por el tiempo transcurrido:
En este caso:
- distancia= 10 km= 10,000 m (siendo 1 km= 1,000 m)
- tiempo= 2 h= 7,200 s (siendo 1 h= 3,600 s)
Entonces, reemplazando en la definición de velocidad media:
Resolviendo se obtiene:
<u><em>La velocidad media es 5 </em></u><u><em>, que equivale a 1.389 </em></u>
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