Suppose you wanted to start a fire using sunlight and a mirror. Which of the following statements is most accurate? A) It would
1 answer:
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Answer:
The correct option is;
d) Parallel to the plane
Explanation:
The forces acting on the box of mass, m are;
Weight of the box acting an angle, θ, equal to the inclination of the plane to the perpendicular of the plane
Weight of the box acting along the plane = m×g×sin(θ)
The force of friction along the plane = μ×m×g×cos(θ)
The total force acting downward along the plane , = m×g×sin(θ) + μ×m×g×cos(θ)
The Force needed to pull the box up along the plane F = The total force acting downward along the plane
F = m×g×sin(θ) + μ×m×g×cos(θ) = m×g×(sin(θ) + μ×cos(θ))
When the force, Fₐ is applied vertically, the force acting along the plane = Fₐ×cos(θ)
When the force is applied perpendicular, the force acting along the plane = Fₐ×sin(θ)
When the force is applied horizontally, the force acting along the plane = Fₐ×cos(θ)
When the force is applied parallel to the plane, the force acting along the plane = Fₐ
Therefore, since Fₐ > Fₐ×cos(θ) and Fₐ > Fₐ×sin(θ), for acute angles, we have that the least force is required when the force is acting parallel to the plane.
Answer:
f' = 3665.51 Hz
Explanation:
given,
speed of the hawk = 24.7 m/s
frequency of screech emitted by the hawk = 3400 Hz
speed of sound = 331 m/s
By Doppler's effect
f' is the frequency received by the mouse
v is the speed of the sound
v_s is the speed of the hawk
now,
f' = 1.078 x 3400
f' = 3665.51 Hz
The frequency received by the stationary mouse is equal to 3665.51 Hz