Answer:
v₃ = 3.33 [m/s]
Explanation:
This problem can be easily solved using the principle of linear momentum conservation. Which tells us that momentum is preserved before and after the collision.
In this way, we can propose the following equation in which everything that happens before the collision will be located to the left of the equal sign and on the right the moment after the collision.
where:
m₁ = mass of the car = 1000 [kg]
v₁ = velocity of the car = 10 [m/s]
m₂ = mass of the truck = 2000 [kg]
v₂ = velocity of the truck = 0 (stationary)
v₃ = velocity of the two vehicles after the collision [m/s].
Now replacing:
![(1000*10)+(2000*0)=(1000+2000)*v_{3}\\v_{3}=3.33[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%281000%2A10%29%2B%282000%2A0%29%3D%281000%2B2000%29%2Av_%7B3%7D%5C%5Cv_%7B3%7D%3D3.33%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
5295.3 N
Explanation:
According to law of momentum conservation, the change in momentum of the ball shall be from the momentum generated by the batter force
mv + P = mV
P = mV - mv = m(V - v)
Since the velocity of the ball before and after is in opposite direction, one of them is negative
P = 0.14(44.8 - (-19.5)) = 9 kg m/s
Hence the force exerted to generate such momentum within 1.7ms (0.0017s) is
F = P/t = 9/0.0017 = 5295.3 N
Answer
D. 0.25 meters/second2
Explanation
The average acceleration is the ratio of change in velocity to the change in time of travel.Taking in this case that the change of velocity is a unit, then Average acceleration is given by;
Aacc=Vf-Vi/Tf-Ti
where Vf=final velocity,Vi=initial velocity' Tf=final time, Ti=initial time
Vf-Vi=1m/s
Tf-Ti=4-0=4seconds
Avacc=1/4=0.25m/s2
Answer:
B, C, F
Explanation:
B: Sugar can be separated from the water by evaporating the water. This will leave large chunks of sugar.
C: Sugar gets spread out among the water.
F: Sugar water is a homogeneous <u>mixture. </u>Can't see the individual components because of the dissolving.
Hoped this helped! :)
