To determine the heat required in order to decompose a certain amount of a substance, we need information on the heat needed to decompose one mole of the substance. This value are readily available online and other sources. For this reaction, the heat needed is 129 kJ per 2 mol of NaHCO3. We calculate as follows:
129 KJ / 2 mol NaHCO3 (1 mol / 84.01 g ) (25.5 g NaHCO3 ) = 19.58 kJ of heat is needed.
<span>explain why the dissolved component does not settle out of a solution -
</span><span>Before saturation, there are attractive forces between solute and solvent. after saturation, the capacity for the attractive forces is reached and no more solute can be dissolved</span>
Answer:
q1 = mCpΔT
= 18.016g × 1.84J/g.K × (418.15-373.15)
= 1491.72 J
q2 = n×ΔH vap
= 1mol ×44.0kJ/mol
= 44KJ
∴ qtotal = q1+ q2
= 1.498kJ + 44.0kJ
= 45.498KJ
Explanation: The heat flow can be separated into steps.all that is being observed at a constant pressure,the heat flow is equal to the enthalpy.
The IUPAC name for the given product is 2 chloro Butane.
<h3>What is IUPAC nomenclature?</h3>
IUPAC stands for 'International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry', which givers some rule for designing the name of compounds of chemistry.
- In the given product total four carbon atoms are present and between all of them single bonds are present.
- In the second carbon atom, chlorine group is present.
- During the nomenclature process, first we write down the name of the attached group which is followed by the alkane chain.
Hence name of the product is 2 chloro Butane.
To know more about IUPAC nomenclature, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/26635784
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