Answer:
These are the isotopes of same element. i.e. hydrogen.
Explanation:
Protium and deutrium are the isotopes of hydrogen.
Isotope:
Atoms of same elements can have different atomic mass but same atomic number . These atom of an elements are called isotopes.
Hydrogen consist of three stable isotopes protium, deutrium and tritium.
These three isotopes are represented as H¹₁ , H²₁ and H³₁ respectively.
Protium consist of one proton and one electron while deutrium consist of one proton , one neutron and one electron. The number of neutron and proton is called mass number while number of electron or proton is called atomic number. The number of proton and electron are always same.That's why protium and deutrium have same atomic number but different atomic mass because there is no neutron present in protium that's why its atomic mass is less than by one from deutrium.
When parallel rays exit a concave lens, the light rays are divergent.
The rays diverge or bend away from the axis it has been traveling upon entering the lens when it reaches the other side of the lens. These rays appear to have come from the same focal point before entering the concave lens. When these parallel rays are extended, it will be traced back to a single point of origin.
Answer:
Q = 4019.4 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ice = 20.0 g
Initial temperature = -10°C
Final temperature = 89.0°C
Amount of heat required = ?
Solution:
specific heat capacity of ice is 2.03 J/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 89.0°C - (-10°C)
ΔT = 99°C
Q = 20.0 g ×2.03 J/g.°C × 99°C
Q = 4019.4 J
<h2><em>Solid. Because molecules densely packed it has a high resistance to flow thereby lower kinetic energy.
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