You can use the law of superposition:in horizontal sedimentary rock,the oldest layer is at the bottom.the more layers up is younger than the ones under
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The synthesis of aspirin is shown in the reaction scheme attached to this answer. The production of aspirin involves the reaction of acetyl salicyclic acid and acetic anhydride. HA in the reaction mechanism refers to an acid that is used in the reaction
Similarly benzamide, is converted to the carbonyl carbocation by reaction with acid. The -NH2 group is protonated and subsequently departs as a leaving group. An OH^- completes the mechanism forming a carboxylic acid. The movement of electrons is shown in the image attached.
Again, the diazotization of benzamide using sodium nitrate and concentrated HCl yields benzene diazonium chloride. Addition of water to benzene diazonium chloride yields the benzoic acid and nitrogen gas.
Answer:
Si is reduced since it loses the oxygen atom
<span>the medieval forerunner of chemistry, concerned with the transmutation of matter, in particular with attempts to convert base metals into gold or find a universal elixir. </span>
Answer:
2.04 x 10²⁴ molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of Be(OH)₂ = 145.5g
To calculate the number of molecules in this mass of Be(OH)₂ we follow the following steps:
>> Calculate the number of moles first using the formula below:
Number of moles = mass/molarmass
Since we have been given the mass, let us derive the molar mass of Be(OH)₂
Atomic mass of Be = 9g
O = 16g
H = 1g
Molar Mass = 9 + 2(16 + 1)
= 9 + 34
= 43g/mol
Number of moles = 145.5/43 = 3.38mol
>>> We know that a mole is the amount of substance that contains Avogadro’s number of particles. The particles can be atoms, molecules, particles etc. Therefore we use the expression below to determine the number of molecules in 3.38mol of Be(OH)₂:
Number of
molecules= number of moles x 6.02 x 10²³
Number of molecules= 3.38 x 6.02 x 10²³
= 20.37 x 10²³ molecules
= 2.04 x 10²⁴ molecules
