The total energy required for this conversion is equivalent to the sum of the energies that are used. There are three steps:
1) Heating of liquid acetone
This used 628 J
2) Evaporation of acetone
This used 15.6 kJ or 15,600 J
3) Heating of acetone vapors
This used 712 J
Adding these quantities,
Total energy = 628 + 15,600 + 712
The total energy required was <span>16940 Joules of 16.94 kJ</span>
Answer:
Option C. Energy Profile D
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Enthalpy change ΔH = 89.4 KJ/mol.
Enthalpy change (ΔH) is simply defined as the difference between the heat of product (Hp) and the heat of reactant (Hr). Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Enthalpy change (ΔH) = Heat of product (Hp) – Heat of reactant (Hr)
ΔH = Hp – Hr
Note: If the enthalpy change (ΔH) is positive, it means that the product has a higher heat content than the reactant.
If the enthalpy change (ΔH) is negative, it means that the reactant has a higher heat content than the product.
Now, considering the question given, the enthalpy change (ΔH) is 89.4 KJ/mol and it is a positive number indicating that the heat content of the product is higher than the heat content of the reactant.
Therefore, Energy Profile D satisfy the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the formation of CS2 as it indicates that the heat content of product is higher than the heat content of the reactant.
The compound that would have the highest osmotic pressure when dissolved in water is 
.
So, option D is correct one.
The dissociation of one molecule of gives the maximum number of ions when dissolved in water ( 4 ions ) . Osmotic pressure is a colligative property and depends upon number of solute particles present in the solution . The solution having maximum number of solute particles will have maximum number of the osmotic pressure .
All other given molecules gives less number of number of ions when dissolved in water as compare to of .
To learn more about osmotic pressure
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