The answer is D. 459 g As
A solvent (from the Latin solvō, "I loosen, untie, I solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute (a chemically distinct liquid, solid or gas), resulting in a solution. A solvent is usually a liquid but can also be a solid or a gas. The quantity of solute that can dissolve in a specific volume of solvent varies with temperature. Common uses for organic solvents are in dry cleaning (e.g., tetrachloroethylene), as paint thinners (e.g., toluene, turpentine), as nail polish removers and glue solvents (acetone, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate), in spot removers (e.g., hexane, petrol ether), in detergents (citrus terpenes) and in perfumes (ethanol). Water is a solvent for polar molecules and the most common solvent used by living things; all the ions and proteins in a cell are dissolved in water within a cell. Solvents find various applications in chemical, pharmaceutical, oil, and gas industries, including in chemical syntheses and purification processes.
source: wikapedia
Answer:
A. The children will be more likely to survive than if they did not have the trait.
Explanation:
Process of elimination
B. It will not affect the children.
Cannot be true, if it didn't impact the children then how would survival of the fittest work?
D. The children will be able to adapt if the environment changes.
That just... not how adapting works when it comes to evolution.
C. The children will be more likely to survive than their parents were
Everyone has the same trait, everyone is equal in that regard.
A. The children will be more likely to survive than if they did not have the trait.
"Suppose a pair of animals has a trait that helps them survive in their environment." The trait helps them survive. Not having the trait makes them less likely to survive. A is correct