Lower the pH because increased number of free hydrogen ions
In this compound (Phosgene) the central atom (carbon is Sp² Hybridized).
Sp, Sp² and Sp³ can be calculated very simply by doing three steps,
Step 1:
Assume triple bond and double bond as one bond and assign s or p to it. In this example carbon double bond oxygen is considered once and let suppose it is s. Now we are having our s.
Step 2:
Count lone pair of electron, each lone pair counts for s and p. In this case there is no lone pair of electron on carbon, so not included.
Step 3:
Count single bonds for s and p. As we have already assigned s to the double bond, now one p for one single bond, and other p for the other single bond.
Result:
So, we counted 1 s for double bond, 1 p for one single and other p for second single bond. As a whole we got,
Sp²
Practice:
You can practice for hybridization of Oxygen in this molecule. Oxygen has 2 lone pair of electrons. (Hint: Sp² Hybridization)
Answer: Initial pH is 13.243
12.83
1.3
40ml
7
Explanation:
Just finished the test.
A triple bond<span> is one </span>sigma<span> and two </span>pi bonds<span>. A </span>sigma bond<span> is your basic head-on covalent </span>bond<span>, with the </span>bond<span> in line with the </span>bonding<span> orbitals. You can only ever have one </span>sigma bond between<span> any two atoms. A </span>pi bond<span> is a covalent </span>bond between<span> orbitals perpendicular to the </span>bond<span> direction, usually p-orbitals (nevers)</span>
