Given :
Number of atoms of an element, n = 2.072 × 10⁴³ atoms.
To Find :
Number of moles of that element in given number of atoms.
Solution :
We know, 1 mole of any element contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms.
So, number of moles in given number of atoms are :
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
HCl conc.= 6.0mol/L
Explanation:
From the dissociation of HCl= 1 mole H+ and 1mol Cl-, which is equivalent stoichiometrically in concentration to that of 1 mol HCl,
2 Ca₅(PO₄)₃F + 7 H₂SO₄ → 3 Ca(H₂PO₄)₂ + 7 CaSO₄ + 2 HF
Explanation:
To balance the chemical reaction the number and type of atoms entering the reaction have to be equal to the type and atoms leaving the reaction.
In our case we have:
10 Ca entering the reaction and 10 Ca leaving the reaction
6 PO₄ groups entering the reaction and 6 PO₄ groups leaving the reaction
2 F entering the reaction and 2 F leaving the reaction
7 SO₄ groups entering the reaction and 7 SO₄ groups leaving the reaction
14 H entering the reaction and 14 H leaving the reaction
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
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Given data:
Hydrogen (H) = 3.730 % by mass
Carbon (C) = 44.44%
Nitrogen (N) = 51.83 %
This means that if the sample weighs 100 g then:
Mass of H = 3.730 g
Mass of C = 44.44 g
Mass of N = 51.83 g
Now, calculate the # moles of each element:
# moles of H = 3.730 g/ 1 g.mole-1 = 3.730 moles
# moles of C = 44.44/12 = 3.703 moles
# moles of N = 51.83/14 = 3.702 moles
Divide by the lowest # moles:
H = 3.730/3.702 = 1
C = 3.703/3.702 = 1
N = 3.702/3.702 = 1
Empirical Formula = HCN
