Answer:
When a particle or a system of particles move in a system where no external force acts, then the total linear momentum of the particle system remains constant.
Explanation:
Given data:
Total mass of the skateboarder, 
Mass of the friend, 
Initial velocity of the skateboarder, 
Initial velocity of the the friend, 
Let the new velocity of the skateboarder when his friend jumps be
.
From the conservation law of linear momentum,


Answer:
the correct answers are d, e, & f
Explanation:
just took the edge test
Answer:
F = m × a = 50 kg × 0.8 m/s2 = 40 kg • m/s2, or 40 N
Explanation:
Answer:
The gravitational force between them increases by a factor of 4
Explanation:
Gravitational force is a force of attraction between two objects with masses M and m which are separated by a distance R. It is given mathematically as:
Fg = GMm/R²
Where G = Gravitational constant.
If the distance between their centers, R, decreases by a factor of 2, then it means the new distance between their centers is:
r = R/2
Hence,the gravitational force becomes:
Fg = GMm/r²
Fg = GMm/(R/2)²
Fg = GMm/(R²/4)
Fg = 4GMm/R²
Hence,the gravitational force increases by a factor of 4.