Answer:
1. DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses.
2. both
Explanation: Since errors can occur when DNA replicates itself, mutations can occur in both asexually and sexually reproducing organisms.
This measurement converter chart will help you figure out the liquid measurements called for.
0.5 ml = ⅛ teaspoon.
1 ml = ¼ teaspoon.
2 ml = ½ teaspoon.
5 ml = 1 teaspoon.
15 ml = 1 tablespoon.
25 ml = 2 tablespoons.
50 ml = 2 fluid ounces = ¼ cup.
75 ml = 3 fluid ounces = ⅓ cup.
Answer:
Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O
Explanation:
The formula for sodium carbonate hydrate is:
Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O
The unknown "x" is the number of water molecules contained in the hydrate.
To find "x" we have to use the hydrogen percentage in the sample, 7.05 % H.
First we calculate the molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O:
molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O = 23 × 2 + 12 + 16 × 3 + 18x
molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O = 106 + 18x g/mole
Now we devise the fallowing reasoning tanking in account 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O:
if in 106 + 18x grams of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O we have 2x grams of hydrogen
then in 100 grams of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O we have 7.05 grams of hydrogen
106 + 18x = (100 × 2x) / 7.05
106 + 18x = 28.4x
106 = 28.4x - 18x
106 = 10.4x
x = 106 / 10.4
x = 10.2 ≈ 10
The formula for the washing soda is Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O.
Answer:
Explanation:
In the qualitative analysis of metal salts , we see that in group I , metal chlorides are precipitated out . It is so because their metal chlorides are insoluble in water .
In this group following metal ions are present
Ag+,
Hg₂²⁺
Pb²⁺
