The correct answer among the choices listed above is option D. The average kinetic energy of water molecules as water freeze <span>decreases as water releases energy to its surroundings. Energy is released as the molecules go into a more condensed phase which is the solid.</span>
Answer:
D.
They have a positive charge and are present in the nucleus of an atom along with the neutrons.
explanation:
Protons have a positive charge.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
NH3/NH4+
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
From the equation;
NH3(aq)+HNO3(aq)→NH4+(aq)+NO3−(aq)
NH3 is the base; while NH4+ is the conjugate acid
HNO3 is the acid; while NO3- is the conjugate base
- The conjugate base of a Brønsted-Lowry acid is species that is formed after an acid donates a proton while the conjugate acid of a Brønsted-Lowry base is the species formed after a base accepts a proton.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct statement is low temperature only, because entropy decreases during freezing.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The relationship between Gibb's free energy, enthalpy, entropy and temperature is given by the equation:

Where,
= change in Gibb's free energy
= change in enthalpy
T = temperature
= change in entropy
It is given that freezing of methane is taking place, which means that entropy is decreasing and
is becoming negative. It is also given that the reaction is an exothermic reaction, this means that the
is also negative.
For a reaction to be spontaneous,
must be negative.
![-ve=-ve-[T(-ve)]\\\\-ve=-ve+T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-ve%3D-ve-%5BT%28-ve%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C-ve%3D-ve%2BT)
From above equations, it is visible that
will be negative only when the temperature will be low.
Hence, the correct statement is low temperature only, because entropy decreases during freezing.