Answer:
94.61 %
Explanation:
percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
H2 (g ) + Cl2(g) => 2 HCl (l)
So, the theoretical yield =
7.25g of chlorine X (2mol of Cl / 35.453 g of Cl) X (2mol Cl / 2mol of HCl) X 37.469g of Hcl / 2mol of Hcl = 0.409 x 18.735 = 7.663g of Hcl
Using this theoretical yield and the provided value for actual yield, the percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
= (7.25 g / 7.663g) X 100
= 94.61 %
Fuf9chlbcoc cpchchlccpj hl hl hlxypcoyohcohchho. lh ohcgl vk .
Answer:
No this statement is false.
Explanation:
when an atom lose or gain the electron ions are formed. If the atom lose an electron the positive ions are formed called cations while anion is formed by the gaining of electron by an atom The elements having less electrons in valance shell usually lose their electrons while the elements like halogens having 7 valance electrons gain an electron to complete the octet. while p block elements noble gases are inert, their outer most valance shell is complete so they do not form ions.
P block elements are non-metals, metals and metalloids. These are thirty five elements. The P-block elements are present on right side of periodic table. There valance electrons are present in P orbital. The p-block metals are shiny and good conductor of heat and electricity. These metal lose the electron which is accept by non metals and form ionic bond. They have high melting points.
Metalloids includes boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony and tellurium. Metalloids contain both the properties of metals and non metals, Some metalloids are toxic like arsenic.
Most of p-block elements are non metals. They are bad conductor of heat and electricity and have low boiling points. The non metals mostly accept the electron from the metals and usually from ionic bond like in case of chlorine. It form the ionic compound with sodium.
The sodium chloride which is an ionic compound, formed by the complete transfer of electron from sodium to chlorine atom and form ionic bond. In this ionic compound sodium carry positive charge and chlorine carry negative charge there is attraction between these oppositely charged atoms.
Moles of helium is required to blow up a balloon to 87.1 liters at 74 C and 3.5 atm is 021.65 mole
Mole is the unit of amount of substances of specified elementary entities
According to the ideal gas law he number of moles of a gas n can be calculated knowing the partial pressure of a gas p in a container with a volume V at an absolute temperature T from the equation
n =pV/RT
Here given data is volume = 87.1 liters
Temperature = 74 °C means 347.15 k
Pressure = 3.5 atm
R = 0.0821
Putting this value in ideal gas equation then
n =pV/RT
n = 3.5 atm×87.1 liters / 0.0821 ×347.15 k
n = 021.65 mole
Moles of helium is required to blow up a balloon to 87.1 liters at 74 C and 3.5 atm is 021.65 mole
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