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Fynjy0 [20]
3 years ago
12

A gas mixture consists of equal masses of methane (molecular weight 16.0) and argon (atomic weight 40.0). If the partial pressur

e of argon is 200. torr, what is the pressure of methane, in torr
Chemistry
1 answer:
pogonyaev3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

80.11 torr

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the masses are equal, we could assume 1 gram for each gas, which result in the following moles:

n_{CH_4}=\frac{1g}{16.0g/mol}=0.0625molCH_4 \\n_{Ar}=\frac{1g}{40.0g/mol}=0.025molAr

Thus, the molar fractions:

x_{CH_4}=\frac{0.0625}{0.0625+0.025}=0.714\\x_{Ar}=1- x_{CH_4}=1-0.714=0.286

Thus, the total pressure is:

p=p_{CH_4}+p_{Ar}\\p=x_{CH_4}p+x_{Ar}p\\p=200torr+0.286p\\p=\frac{200torr}{1-0.286}\\ p=280.11torr

Hence the pressure of methane:

p_{CH_4}=280.11torr-200torr=80.11torr

Best regards.

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6. A quiet sound exerts a pressure of 4.00 x 10^-8 kPa (kPa= kilopascals, a pressure unit). What is this pressure measured in at
Radda [10]

Answer:

GOOGLE MY HUMAN

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. Express the rate of reaction in terms of the change in concentration of each of the reactants and p
Tanzania [10]

Answer :  The [H] is increasing at the rate of 0.36 mol/L.s

Explanation :

The general rate of reaction is,

aA+bB\rightarrow cC+dD

Rate of reaction : It is defined as the change in the concentration of any one of the reactants or products per unit time.

The expression for rate of reaction will be :

\text{Rate of disappearance of A}=-\frac{1}{a}\frac{d[A]}{dt}

\text{Rate of disappearance of B}=-\frac{1}{b}\frac{d[B]}{dt}

\text{Rate of formation of C}=+\frac{1}{c}\frac{d[C]}{dt}

\text{Rate of formation of D}=+\frac{1}{d}\frac{d[D]}{dt}

Rate=-\frac{1}{a}\frac{d[A]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{b}\frac{d[B]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{c}\frac{d[C]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{d}\frac{d[D]}{dt}

From this we conclude that,

In the rate of reaction, A and B are the reactants and C and D are the products.

a, b, c and d are the stoichiometric coefficient of A, B, C and D respectively.

The negative sign along with the reactant terms is used simply to show that the concentration of the reactant is decreasing and positive sign along with the product terms is used simply to show that the concentration of the product is increasing.

The given rate of reaction is,

2D(g)+3E(g)+F(g)\rightarrow 2G(g)+H(g)

The expression for rate of reaction :

\text{Rate of disappearance of }D=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[D]}{dt}

\text{Rate of disappearance of }E=-\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[E]}{dt}

\text{Rate of disappearance of }F=-\frac{d[F]}{dt}

\text{Rate of formation of }G=+\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[G]}{dt}

\text{Rate of formation of }H=+\frac{d[H]}{dt}

\text{Rate of reaction}=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[D]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[E]}{dt}=-\frac{d[F]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[G]}{dt}=+\frac{d[H]}{dt}

Given:

-\frac{d[D]}{dt}=0.18mol/L.s

As,  

-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[D]}{dt}=+\frac{d[H]}{dt}=0.18mol/L.s

and,

+\frac{d[H]}{dt}=2\times 0.18mol/L.s

+\frac{d[H]}{dt}=0.36mol/L.s

Thus, the [H] is increasing at the rate of 0.36 mol/L.s

5 0
3 years ago
The mass % of Ca in CaSO4 is 29.45%. To calculate the mass of Ca present in a 25.6-g sample of this compound, the correct proced
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

The correct answer is - 29.45 / 100 x 25.6 = 7.5392 grams

Explanation:

It is given in the question that in 100 gms of CaSO4 there are 29.45 grams of Ca present and there is 25.6 gram of total CaSO4 sample present, So, to calculate the exact value of calcium in this given sample is:

mass of Ca = total amount of sample*percentage of calcium in sample /100

M of Ca =25.6*29.45/100

M of Ca = 7.5392 grams

Thus, the correct procedure is given by 29.45 / 100 x 25.6 = 7.5392 grams

6 0
2 years ago
How many grams of ethane gas (C2H6) are in a 12.7 liter sample at 1.6 atmospheres and 24°C? Show all work used to solve this pro
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n = PV/RT

p = 1.6 atm

v = 12.7L

R = 0.0821

T = 24°C which is equivalent to 297.15 degrees k

n = (16 × 12.7) / (0.0821 × 297.15)

n = 20.32 / 24.39

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C = 12.90

H = 1.0079

C2 = 12.010 × 2 = 24.02

H6 = 1.0079 × 6 = 6.0474

C2H6 = 30.0674

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= 24.95 grams of C2H6. Which is Ethane.

4 0
3 years ago
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Serhud [2]

Answer:

Use friction

Explanation:

Friction is the force that stops something in motion. It also heats up something, creating a gravitational heat! A match striked against the lighter will create a flame, because of friction :)

8 0
3 years ago
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