When a 58g tennis ball is served, it accelerates from rest to a constant speed of 36 m/s. The impact with the racket gives the b
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Answer:
Explanation:
information we know:
Total force:
Weight:
distance:
vertical component of the force:
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In this case we need the formulas to calculate the components of the force (because to calculate the work we need the horizontal component of the force).
horizontal component:
vertical component:
but from the given information we know that
so, equation these two and
and we know the force , thus:
now we clear for
the angle to the horizontal is 15.466°, with this information we can calculate the horizontal component of the force:
whith this horizontal component we calculate the work to move the crate a distance of 4 m:
the work done is W=173.48J
One of the concepts to be used to solve this problem is that of thermal efficiency, that is, that coefficient or dimensionless ratio calculated as the ratio of the energy produced and the energy supplied to the machine.
From the temperature the value is given as
Where,
T_L = Cold focus temperature
T_H = Hot spot temperature
Our values are given as,
T_L = 20\° C = (20+273) K = 293 K
T_H = 440\° C = (440+273) K = 713 K
Replacing we have,
Therefore the maximum possible efficiency the car can have is 58.9%