When q is the heat energy in joules (J)
so, according to this formula, we can get q (in joule unit):
q = M*C*ΔT
when M is the mass of the water sample = 1.85 g
C is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g.°C
and Δ T is the difference in temperature (Tf-Ti) = 33 - 22 = 11°C
So, by substitution, we will get the value of q ( in Joule):
∴ q = 1.85 g * 4.18 J/g.°C * 11 °C
= 85 J
Answer:
a) I, II, and III
Explanation:
For the first statement;
Solvation, is the process of attraction and association of molecules of a solvent with molecules or ions of a solute. if the solvent is water, we call this process hydration.
This means the statement is TRUE.
For the second statement;
The negatively-charged side of the water molecules are attracted to positively-charged ions. In the case of water, the oxygen end is the negatively charged side of water. This means the statement is TRUE.
For the third statement;
The positively-charged side of the water molecules are attracted to the negatively-charged chloride ions. In the case of water, the hydrogen end is the positively charged side of water. This means the statement is TRUE.
Going through the options, we can tell that the correct option is option A.
A because of the way it looks and how it works
The answer is N2 + 3H2 yields 2NH3. The oxidation-reduction reaction means that there is electrons transfer during the reaction which means that the valence changed.
Answer:
See the images below
Step-by-step explanation:
To draw a dot diagram of an atom, you locate the element in the Periodic Table and figure out how many valence electrons it has. Then you distribute the electrons as dots around the atom,
a. Silicon.
Si is in Group 14, so it has four valence electrons.
b. Xenon
Xenon is in Group 18, so it has eight valence electrons. We group them as four pairs around the xenon atom.
c. Calcium
Calcium is in Group 2, so it has two valence electrons. They are in a single subshell, so we write them as a pair on the calcium atom.
d. Water
Oxygen is in Group 16, so it has six valence electrons. The hydrogen atoms each contribute one electron, so there are eight valence electrons.
Chemists often use a dash to represent a pair of electrons in a bond.
