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natka813 [3]
3 years ago
14

Compound A reacts with Compound B to form only one product, Compound C, and it's known the usual percent yield of C in this reac

tion is 40%. Suppose 10.0 g of A are reacted with excess Compound B, and 6.4 g of Compound C are successfully isolated at the end of the reaction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
frez [133]3 years ago
7 0

Given :

Compound A reacts with Compound B to form only one product, Compound C.

The usual percent yield of C in this reaction is 40%.

10.0 g of A are reacted with excess Compound B, and 6.4 g of Compound C

To Find :

The theoretical yield of C.

Solution :

We know, % yield is given by :

\%\ yield = \dfrac{actual\ yield}{theoretical\ yield }\times 100

Putting given values , we get :

40 = \dfrac{6.4}{theoretical\ yield }\times 100\\\\theoretical\ yield=\dfrac{6.4\times 100}{40}\\\\theoretical\ yield=16\ g

Therefore, theoretical yield of C is 16 g.

Hence, this is the required solution.

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i. The dissolution of PbSO₄ in water entails its ionizing into its constituent ions:

\mathrm{PbSO_{4}}(aq) \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Pb^{2+}}(aq)+\mathrm{SO_4^{2-}}(aq).

---

ii. Given the dissolution of some substance

xA{(s)} \rightleftharpoons yB{(aq)} + zC{(aq)},

the Ksp, or the solubility product constant, of the preceding equation takes the general form

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iii. Presumably, what we're being asked for here is the <em>molar </em>solubility of PbSO4 (at the standard 25 °C, as Ksp is temperature dependent). We have all the information needed to calculate the molar solubility. Since the Ksp tells us the ratio of equilibrium concentrations of PbSO4 in solution, we can consider either [Pb2+] or [SO4^2-] as equivalent to our molar solubility (since the concentration of either ion is the extent to which solid PbSO4 will dissociate or dissolve in water).

We know that Ksp = [Pb2+][SO4^2-], and we are given the value of the Ksp of for PbSO4 as 1.3 × 10⁻⁸. Since the molar ratio between the two ions are the same, we can use an equivalent variable to represent both:

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boyakko [2]

Answer:

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<u>Chemistry - Stoichiometry</u>

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Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

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