Answer:
- <u><em>B. Negative association</em></u>
<u><em></em></u>
Explanation:
<em>Negative association</em> is when the independent and dependent variables move in opposite directions: if the dependent variable increases, the independent variable decreases, and if the dependent variable decreases, the independent variable increases.
As you see in the diagram, as you move to the right on the horizontal axis, meaning that the independent variable is increasing, the points lie lower, meaning that the independent variable decreases.
Therefore, if you draw a line of best fit, it will have a negative slope. A negative slope indicates <em>negative association.</em>
The graph certainly shows association as there is a clear trend; else the points would be randomly dispersded.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Converting thermal energy into electrical energy
1. The reactivity among the alkali metals increases as you go down the group due to the decrease in the effective nuclear charge from the increased shielding by the greater number of electrons. The greater the atomic number, the weaker the hold on the valence electron the nucleus has, and the more easily the element can lose the electron. Conversely, the lower the atomic number, the greater pull the nucleus has on the valence electron, and the less readily would the element be able to lose the electron (relatively speaking). Thus, in the first set comprising group I elements, sodium (Na) would be the least likely to lose its valence electron (and, for that matter, its core electrons).
2. The elements in this set are the group II alkaline earth metals, and they follow the same trend as the alkali metals. Of the elements here, beryllium (Be) would have the highest effective nuclear charge, and so it would be the least likely to lose its valence electrons. In fact, beryllium has a tendency not to lose (or gain) electrons, i.e., ionize, at all; it is unique among its congeners in that it tends to form covalent bonds.
3. While the alkali and alkaline earth metals would lose electrons to attain a noble gas configuration, the group VIIA halogens, as we have here, would need to gain a valence electron for an full octet. The trends in the group I and II elements are turned on their head for the halogens: The smaller the atomic number, the less shielding, and so the greater the pull by the nucleus to gain a valence electron. And as the atomic number increases (such as when you go down the group), the more shielding there is, the weaker the effective nuclear charge, and the lesser the tendency to gain a valence electron. Bromine (Br) has the largest atomic number among the halogens in this set, so an electron would feel the smallest pull from a bromine atom; bromine would thus be the least likely here to gain a valence electron.
4. The pattern for the elements in this set (the group VI chalcogens) generally follows that of the halogens. The greater the atomic number, the weaker the pull of the nucleus, and so the lesser the tendency to gain electrons. Tellurium (Te) has the highest atomic number among the elements in the set, and so it would be the least likely to gain electrons.
Answer:
Let the mixture is X% by mass of CuSO
4
.5H
2
O and 100 - X % by mass of MgSO
4
.7H
2
O. 5.0 g of mixture will contain 0.05X g CuSO
4
.5H
2
O and 5.0 - 0.05X g MgSO
4
.7H
2
O
The molar masses of CuSO
4
.5H
2
O and MgSO
4
.7H
2
O are 249.7 g/mol and 246.5 g/mol respectively.
The number of moles of CuSO
4
.5H
2
O=
249.7
0.05X
=2.00×10
−4
X moles.
Explanation:
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Ethyne also known as Acetylene and is the simplest Alkyne belonging to Unsaturated Hydrocarbons. It contains triple bond between two carbon atoms in a molecule. Carbon atoms in Acetylene are sp Hybridized and has a linear shape with bond angle of 180° is present between C-C-H bonds. This compound is also called as Binary Compound because it is made up of two elements i.e. Carbon and Hydrogen. The terminal Hydrogen in Acetylene is slightly Acidic in nature, and this compound can donate terminal proton to any strong base. These compounds generally give Electrophillic Addition Reactions.
