Particles as small as atoms exist.
Answer:
The rate of leakage will be higher for helium; its molecules move about 3 times faster than oxygen’s
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Molar mass helium = 4.0 g/mol
Molar mass O2 = 32 g/mol
Step 2: Graham's law
Graham's Law of Effusion states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molecular mass : 1/(Mr)^0.5
Rate of escape for He = 1/(4.0)^0.5 = 0.5
Rate of escape for O2 = 1/(32)^0.5 = 0.177
The rate of leakage will be higher for helium; its molecules move about 3 times faster than oxygen’s
Answer:
1.8 moles of O₂
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for said double replacement (photosynthesis) reaction is as follow;
6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂
According to balance chemical equation,
6 moles of O₂ are produced by = 6 moles of CO₂
So,
1.8 moles of O₂ will be produced by = X moles of O₂
Solving for X,
X = 1.8 mol × 6 mol / 6 mol
X = 1.8 moles of O₂
Stoichiometric problems in which moles are given and moles or other reactant or product asked are the simplest problems. One should only write the balanced chemical equation and perform above method to find the required moles.
Every isotope of an element has a different number of neutrons, which means that the atomic property which is different in each isotope of an element is mass number.
Mass number depends on the number of neutrons in an element.
