The influence of climate is due to basically two factors: temperature and rainfall. Climate indirectly affects soil formation through its influence on organisms as well. High temperatures and rainfall increase the degree of weathering and therefore the extent of soil development.
Answer:
The appropriate alternative is Option b (Apurinic site repair).
Explanation:
- Although these antibodies eliminate compromised DNA bases through midriff of N-glycosylic attachments, maintaining perhaps an apurine or perhaps even apyrimidine site today.
- RecA connects towards DNA damage as well as precipitates recombinant restoration through doulas branch fracture pairing or daughter strand difference restore.
Other solutions aren't relevant to the situation in question. So that the answer above is the right one.
Answer:
This can be explained based on structure, and on metabolisms of carbohydrate.
Explanation:
Carbohydrate has a relatively simple structural composition than the either protein or fatty acids. The C, H and Oxygen molecules are of relatively fewer in number and few chains than fats and protein.Thus cells will spend less energy to break bonds(catabolisims) among these molecules during cellular respiration pathways to trap the energy.
In addition glucose the end products of carbohydrate did not need any processing before it enters glycolysis, Kreb's Cycle and oxidative phosphorylation pathways to generate energy for the cells.
Conversely, for protein to be used it has to be first deaminated(removal of amino acid) by the liver before it enters glycolysis,while fats needs to be broken down and undergo beta oxidation with the long chains removed before it can form acetyl CoA. Therefore cells will prefer few steps, less endergonic pathways of glucose than longer more endergonic amino acids and fatty acid pathways.
Furthermore, glucose can be used in cellular respiration to produce energy either aerobically or anaerobically, while fats can only be used anaerobically. Therefore, since cells usually prefer to thrive in aerobic conditions they breakdown glucose easily during this period, and when lack of oxygen occurs they switched to anaerobic, Thus, the versatility of glucose to oxygen concentration makes glucose a better choice. Besides if fats was used anaerobically, ketone bodies build up which may be toxic to the cells.
Eukaryotes are normally much larger in size than any prokaryotes considering a eukaryotic organism contains a nucleus and other organelles that are enclosed by the cell membrane, which prokaryotic organisms do not contain a nucleus nor organelles from the cell membrane
