1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
svetlana [45]
3 years ago
11

An aurora occurs when ____

Physics
1 answer:
ASHA 777 [7]3 years ago
7 0

The short answer to how the aurora happens is that energetic electrically charged particles (mostly electrons) accelerate along the magnetic field lines into the upper atmosphere, where they collide with gas atoms, causing the atoms to give off light.

You might be interested in
What is entropy and how is it related to string theory?
balu736 [363]

Answer:

Explanation:

String theory proposes that the fundamental constituents of the universe are one-dimensional “strings” rather than point-like particles. String theory also requires six or seven extra dimensions of space, and it contains ways of relating large extra dimensions to small ones. In statistical mechanics, entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system. It quantifies the number Ω of microscopic configurations that are consistent with the macroscopic quantities that characterize the system theyre related  It later developed into superstring theory, which posits a connection called supersymmetry between bosons and the class of particles called fermions. Five consistent versions of superstring theory were developed before it was conjectured in the mid-1990s that they were all different limiting cases of a single theory in 11 dimensions known as M-theory. In late 1997, theorists discovered an important relationship called the AdS/CFT correspondence, which relates string theory to another type of physical theory called a quantum field theory.

5 0
3 years ago
The period of a simple pendulum is 3.5 s. The length of the pendulum is doubled. What is the period T of the longer pendulum?
Rudik [331]

Answer:

Explanation:

T = 2π√(L/g)

If you increase L to 2L, the period is increased by a factor of √2

T = 3.5√2 ≈ 4.9 s

6 0
3 years ago
In a mass spectrometer a particle of mass m and charge q is accelerated through a potential difference V and allowed to enter a
Ghella [55]

Answer:

m = B²qR² / 2 V

Explanation:

If v be the velocity after acceleration under potential difference of V

kinetic energy  = loss of electric potential energy

1/2 m v² = Vq ,

v² = 2 Vq / m ----------------------- ( 1 )

In magnetic field , charged particle comes in circular motion in which magnetic force provides centripetal force

magnetic force = centripetal force

Bqv = mv² / R

v = BqR / m

v² = B²q²R² / m²  ------------------------- (2)

from (1) and (2)

B²q²R² / m²  = 2 Vq / m

m = B²q²R² / 2 Vq

m = B²qR² / 2 V

7 0
3 years ago
What is evaluating?
SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

D. Drawing a conclusion about something

3 0
3 years ago
A(n) 1400-kg car going at 6.32 m/s in the positive x direction collides with a 2900-kg truck at rest. The collision is totally i
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

a) Acceleration of the car is given as

a_{car} = -21 m/s^2

b) Acceleration of the truck is given as

a_{truck} = 10.15 m/s^2

Explanation:

As we know that there is no external force in the direction of motion of truck and car

So here we can say that the momentum of the system before and after collision must be conserved

So here we will have

m_1v_1 + m_2v_2 = (m_1 + m_2)v

now we have

1400 (6.32) + 2900(0) = (1400 + 2900) v

v = 2.06 m/s

a) For acceleration of car we know that it is rate of change in velocity of car

so we have

a_{car} = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t}

a_{car} = \frac{2.06 - 6.32}{0.203}

a_{car} = -21 m/s^2

b) For acceleration of truck we will find the rate of change in velocity of the truck

so we have

a_{truck} = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t}

a_{truck} = \frac{2.06 - 0}{0.203}

a_{truck} = 10.15 m/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What are the differences between deterministic forces and thermal agitation?
    13·1 answer
  • Which is the correct symbol for an isotope of iodine with 53 protons and 78 neutrons?<br> es )))
    14·1 answer
  • Ratio of acceleration due to grabity and universal gravitational constant
    14·1 answer
  • Based on the diagram below, rank the three objects from least dense to most dense
    14·1 answer
  • John pushes forward on a car with a force of 125n while bob pushes backward on the car with a force of 225n. what is the net for
    10·2 answers
  • Which factor does not affect the resistance of a material?
    8·2 answers
  • A roller coaster car with a mass of 17,690 kg is moving at a speed of 5 m/s over a hill that is 87.4 m above the
    13·1 answer
  • Doing work alawyas means blank energy​
    11·1 answer
  • In an early attempt to understand atomic structure, Niels Bohr modeled the hydrogen atom as an electron in uniform circular moti
    9·1 answer
  • The average depth of water in a place near the coast of the Pacific ocean is 5.0 The largest tidal range in that place is 2.0m C
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!